set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on physiology of plants, humans and animals topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which is an atrocious animal?

(a) Whale

(b) Otter

(c) Penguin

(d) Tortoise

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Practice physiology of plants, humans and animals (set 1) Online Quiz

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Read more biology Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Cork is formed from

a) vascular cambium

b) phellogen

c) phloem

d) xylem

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

When oxygen is released as a result of photosynthesis, it is a by-product of which of the following?

a) The electron transfer system of photosystem

b) Splitting the water molecules

c) Chemiosmosis

d) None

Answer: (b)

In the process of photosynthesis water is split(photolysis) to produce molecular oxygen.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements :

  1. A nerve is a bundle of axons of the neurons.
  2. Collenchyma cells are dead and have irregular thickenings at the corners.
  3. Skin epithelium is called stratified squamous epithelium because it has one layer of cells.
  4. Tendons connect muscles to bones.
Which of these statement(s) is/are correct ?

a) 1 and 4

b) 3 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Collenchyma cells are living, elongated and irregularly thicknened at the corners. Skin epithelium is called stratified squamous epithelium because their cells are arranged in many layers to prevent wear and tear.

Question : 4

Which one of the following glands produces insulin in human body?

a) Pancreas

b) Liver

c) Spleen

d) Pituitary

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

A tissue is a group of cells which are

a) dissimilar in origin, form and function.

b) similar in origin, but dissimilar in form and function.

c) dissimilar in origin, but similar in form and function.

d) similar in origin, form and function.

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which is true for the Autonomic nervous system?

a) The parasympathetic nervous system always stimulates the organ system

b) The sympathetic nervous system always inhibits the organ system

c) The sympathetic nervous system always stimulates the organ system

d) It depends on the organ system whether the division stimulates or inhibits it

Answer: (d)

The sympathetic nervous system delays / inhibits function like salivation and digestion while parasympathetic nervous system stimulates these functions.

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