IT &computer MCQ section 6 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 26 [SSC CGL 2016]

Which algorithm is used to decide the path to transfer the packets from source to destination?

a) Selecting

b) Routing

c) Pathing

d) Directing

Answer: (b)

In order to transfer packets from a sending host to the destination host, the network layer must determine the path that the packets are to follow. Routing is the process by which systems decide where to send a packet.

It directs network packets from their source toward their destination through intermediate network nodes by specific packet forwarding mechanisms.

Question : 27 [SSC CPO 2016]

Which of the following are valid phases of a computer virus?

a) Only Dormant, Propagation, Triggering, Executing

b) Only Triggering, Executing

c) Only Propagation, Executing

d) Only Dormant, Propagation, Triggering

Answer: (a)

The valid phases of a virus are:

1. Dormant phase: Propagation phase - Triggering phase - Execution phase.

2. Dormant phase: The virus is idle. The virus will eventually be activated by some event);

3. Propagation phase: The virus places an identical copy of itself into other programs or into certain system areas on the disk. Each infected program will now contain a clone of the virus, which will itself enter a propagation phase;

4. Triggering phase: The virus is activated to perform the function for which it was intended. Can be caused by a variety of system events;

5. Execution phase: The goal of the virus software is performed

Question : 28 [SSC LEDO 2011]

Small and cheap computers built into several home appliances are of which type?

a) Micro computers

b) Mainframes

c) Mini computers

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer with a microprocessor as its central processing unit (CPU). It includes a microprocessor, memory, and input/output (I/O) facilities. They were at the centre of the home computer market segment.

Question : 29 [SSC LEDO 2012]

Expansion of RDBMS is

a) Relational Database Memory System

b) Repairable Database Management System

c) Relational Database Management System

d) Recurring Database Memory System

Answer: (c)

A relational database management system (RDBMS) is a database management system (DBMS) that is based on the relational model as introduced by E. F. Codd, of IBM’s San Jose Research Laboratory.

Question : 30

What is green data centre?

a) Arepository forthe storage,management and dissemination of mechanical, lighting, electrical and computer systems developed to optimize energy efficiency and environmental impact

b) Adata centre created by environmentaliststo keep record of green technology, clean production techniques.

c) A data centre for green building for optimizing of power consumption using energy efficient technology

d) Arepository providing information about details ofsmall scale industries adopting energy efficiency measures.

Answer: (a)

A green data center is a repository for the storage, management and dissemination of mechanical lighting, electrical and computer systems developed to optimiza energy efficiency and environment impact.

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