Practice Voters election based - quantitative aptitude Online Quiz (set-1) For All Competitive Exams

Q-1)   In an office 40% of the staff is female, 40% of the females and 60% of the males voted for me. The percentage of votes I got was

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Let total employees = 100

Required percentage

=${40 × 40}/100 + {60 × 60}/100$

= 16 + 36 = 52%


Q-2)   In an election, a candidate secures 40% of the votes but is defeated by the only other candidate by a majority of 298 votes. Find the total number of votes recorded.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Total votes polled = x

According to the question,

(60 – 40)% of x = 298

$x × 20/100 = 298$

$x/5$ = 298

x = 298 × 5 = 1490


Q-3)   In an election 10% of the voters on the voters' list did not cast their votes and 60 voters cast their ballot papers blank. There were only two candidates. The winner was supported by 47% of all the voters in the list and he got 308 votes more than his rival. The number of voters on the list was

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Total voters in the list = x

Votes got by the winner = ${47x}/100$

Votes got by the loser

=$x - x/10 - 60 - {47x}/100$

= ${9x}/10 - {47x}/100 - 60$

= ${90x - 47x}/100 - 60$

= ${43x}/100 - 60$

According to the question,

${47x}/100 - {43x}/100 + 60 = 308$

${4x}/100 = 308 – 60 = 248$

$x = {248 × 100}/4 = 6200$


Q-4)   In an election, three candidates contested. The first candidate got 40% votes and the second got 36% votes. If total number of votes polled were 36000, find the number of votes got by the 3rd candidate.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Vote percentage of third candidate = 100 – 40 – 36 = 24%

Votes got by third candidate = ${36000 × 24}/100$ = 8640


Q-5)   At an election there were two candidates. A candidate got 38% of votes and lost by 7200 number of votes. The total number of valid votes were

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Number of valid votes = x (let)

(62 – 38)% of x = 7200

$x × 24/100 = 7200$

$x = {7200 × 100}/24$ = 30000

Using Rule 26,

Total number of votes

= ${50 × 7200}/{(50 - 38)}$

= 50 × 600 = 30000


Q-6)   In an election between two candidates, 75% of the voters cast their votes, out of which 2% votes were declared invalid. A candidate got 9261 votes which were 75% of the valid votes. The total number of voters enrolled in that election was

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Let the total number of voters enrolled be x.

Number of votes polled = 75% of x = ${3x}/4$

Number of valid votes

= ${3x}/4 - 2/100 × {3x}/4 = {3x}/4 - {3x}/200$

= ${147x}/200$

Now, 75% of ${147x}/200 =9261$

or $3/4 of {147x}/200 = 9261$

or $x = {9261 × 4 × 200}/{3 × 147} = 16800$


Q-7)   In an assembly election, a candidate got 55% of the total valid votes. 2% of the total votes were declared invalid. If the total number of voters is 104000, then the number of valid votes polled in favour of the candidate is:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Number of valid votes

= $104000 × 98/100$ = 101920

Valid votes received by the candidate

= ${101920 × 55}/100$ = 56056


Q-8)   In an election, a candidate who gets 84 % of the votes is elected by a majority of 476 votes. What is the total number of votes polled ?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Total number of votes polled = x

${x × 84}/100 - {x × 16}/100 = 476$

${68x}/100 = 476$

$x = {476 × 100}/68 = 700$

Using Rule 26,

If a candidate got A% votes in a poll and he won or defeated by 'x' votes, then, what was the total no. of votes which was cast in the poll?

∴ Total no. of votes = ${50 × x}/{50 - A}$

Total number of votes = ${50 × 476}/{50 - 84}$

= ${50 × 476}/34$

(–ve sign will be neglected)

= 700


Q-9)   In an election between two candidates, the candidate getting 60% of the votes polled, is elected by a majority of 14,000 votes. The number of votes polled by the winning candidate is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Difference of percentage of votes = 60% – 40% = 20%

20% of total votes = 14000

60% of total votes = $14000/20 × 60$ = 42000


Q-10)   In an election there were only two candidates. One of the candidates secured 40% of votes and is defeated by the other candidate by 298 votes. The total number of votes polled is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Let votes polled = x

$x × ({60 - 40}/100)$ = 298

$x × 1/5 = 298$

x = 298 × 5 = 1490

Using Rule 26,

If a candidate got A% votes in a poll and he won or defeated by 'x' votes, then,

what was the total no. of votes which was cast in the poll?

∴ Total no. of votes = ${50 × x}/{50 - A}$

Total number of votes = ${50 × 298}/{50 - 40} = 1490$