Practice Statement and course of action - verbal reasoning Online Quiz (set-2) For All Competitive Exams

Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by three courses of action numbered I. II and III.

A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows worth pursuing.

Then, decide which of the alternatives (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) is correct.

Q-1)  
  • Statement:
  • Over 27000 bonded labourers identified and freed are still awaiting rehabilitation.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. More cases of bonded labourers should be identified.
  • II. Till the proper rehabilitation facilities are available, the bonded labourers should not be freed.
  • III. The impediments in the way of speedy and proper rehabilitation of bonded labourers should be removed.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Only Course of action III provides a feasible and effective course to combat the problem, that impediments in the way of speedy and proper rehabilitation should be removed.

Courses of action I and II are not effective courses.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by three courses of action numbered I. II and III.

A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows worth pursuing.

Then, decide which of the alternatives (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) is correct.

Q-2)  
  • Statement:
  • If the faculty members also join the strike, there is going to be a serious problem.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The faculty members should be persuaded not to go on strike.
  • II. Those faculty members who join the strike should be suspended.
  • III. The management should not worry about such small things.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

The best way to prevent faculty members to go on strike is to persuade them.

Hence, Course of action I show the right course of action.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by three courses of action numbered I. II and III.

A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows worth pursuing.

Then, decide which of the alternatives (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) is correct.

Q-3)  
  • Statement:
  • Many school buses have fitted CNG kit without observing the safety guidelines properly.
  • This results in some instances of these buses catching fire due to short circuit and endangering the lives of the school children.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The regional transport authority should immediately carry out checks of all the school buses fitted with CNG kit.
  • II. The management of all the schools should stop hiring buses fitted with CNG kit.
  • III. The Government should issue a notification banning school buses for the use of CNG kit.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Course of action I is the correct course of action.

Courses of action II and III would create a bigger problem, like pollution.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by three courses of action numbered I. II and III.

A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows worth pursuing.

Then, decide which of the alternatives (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) is correct.

Q-4)  
  • Statement:
  • In the city, over 75% of the people are living in slums and substandard houses, which is a reflection on the housing and urban development policies of the Government.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. There should be a separate department looking after housing and urban development.
  • II. The policies in regard to urban housing should be reviewed.
  • III. The policies regarding rural housing should also be reviewed so that such problems could be avoided in rural areas.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

The statement speaks of the failure of housing and urban development policies of the Government, hence the policies in regard to urban housing should be reviewed.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by three courses of action numbered I. II and III.

A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true and then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows worth pursuing.

Then, decide which of the alternatives (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) is correct.

Q-5)  
  • Statement:
  • Lack of coordination between the university, its colleges and various authorities have resulted in students ousted from one college seeking migration to another.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. If a student is ousted from a college, the information should be sent to all the other colleges of the university.
  • II. The admissions to all the colleges of the universities should be handled by the university directly.
  • III. A separate section should be made for taking strict action against students indulging in anti-social activities.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Only Course of action I is the right course of action which says that, if a student is ousted from a college, the information should be sent to all the other colleges of the university.

This is the way by which coordination between the university and the colleges can be maintained.


Directions :
In each of the following below is given a statement followed by two courses of action. Course of action is a step of administrative decidion to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy etc. On the basis of the information given the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the given suggested courses of action is/are logically worth pursuing.

Give answer
(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow

Q-6)  
  • Statement:
  • Heavy rains hit the state during October, just before the State Assembly elections, and caused heavy damage to standing crops in most parts of the state.
  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Elections should be postponed to give candidates the opportunity to campaign.
  • II. The Government should announce a relief package for those who are affected.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

I follows because holding the elections at this juncture would render the exercise meaningless.

II follows for 'heavy damage'.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer
(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow

Q-7)  
    • Statement:
    • Cases of road accidents are increasing constantly, particularly in urban areas. 

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Transport Authorities in the urban areas should impose stringent norms for the maintenance of vehicles.
  • II. Traffic police should severely punish those found to be violating traffic rules.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Poor maintenance of vehicles may lead to pollution but is seldom a cause of the accident.

Hence, I do not follow. But II follows as a violation of traffic rules is the chief cause of accidents.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer
(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow

Q-8)  
    • Statement:
    • Despite the good economic progress of the country, a significant number of undernourished children have been observed in the rural parts of the country.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Government should increase Wealth Tax/ Income Tax and use that money for the upliftment of the deprived class.
  • II. The government should introduce schemes like free meals in primary schools and make primary education compulsory.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Both I and II follow, because providing nourishment to children needs money.

Also, making primary education compulsory is a step forward to tackle the problem of undernourishment.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer
(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow

Q-9)  
    • Statement:
    • There has been a spurt of robbery and housebreaking incidents in one locality during the past fortnight.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The local police station personnel should start patrolling the locality at regular intervals.
  • II. The residents in the locality should be asked by the police authority not to leave their houses during the night.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

I follows, because the patrolling would create a fear among the robbers and act as a deterrent.

II does not follow, because it is not feasible.


Directions :
In each of the questions below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement, follow - up or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer
(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow

Q-10)  
    • Statement:
    • The local college principal has ordered that all the students must strictly adhere to the dress code stipulated by college authority in the admission brochure.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Those students who are found to violate the dress code should be terminated from the college.
  • II. Those students who are found to violate the dress code for the first time should be reprimanded and be warned against further violations.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Going for I is an extreme action and should be resorted to only when the students fail to behave themselves after repeated warnings like the one given in II.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-11)  
    • Statement:
    • The availability of imported fruits has increased in the indigenous market and so the demand for indigenous fruits has been decreased.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. To help the indigenous producers of fruits, the Government should impose high import duty on these fruits, even if these are not of good quality.
  • II. The fruit vendors should stop selling imported fruits so that the demand for indigenous fruits would be increased.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

The ideas suggested in both I and II represent unfair means to cut competition.

The correct way would be to devise methods and techniques such that the indigenous producers could produce better quality fruits and make them available in the market at prices comparable with those of the imported ones.

Hence, neither I nor II follows.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-12)  
    • Statement:
    • A large number of engineering graduates in the country are not in a position to have gainful employment at present and the number of such engineers is likely to grow in the future.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The Government Should launch attractive employment generation schemes and encourage these graduates to opt for such schemes to use their expertise and knowledge effectively.
  • II. This happened due to the proliferation of engineering colleges in the country and thereby lowered the quality of the engineering graduates. Those colleges which are not equipped to impart quality education should be closed down.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

The emphasis should be not on the Government putting all the engineering graduates to jobs but on the colleges producing not 'degree - holders' but real technical minds which could compete well for gainful employment.

So, only course II follows.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-13)  
    • Statement:
    • A large number of students have been caught using unfair means during the final - year degree examination.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. All these students should be debarred permanently from appearing for any examination conducted by the authority.
  • II. The guardians of these students should be called by the authority to inform them that any such behaviour in future will not be tolerated.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Merely a warning for the future won't help, and an extremely harsh punishment as debarring students from exams permanently would spoil their future.

So, none of the courses follows.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-14)  
    • Statement:
    • Four districts in State A have been experiencing severe drought for the last three years resulting into exodus of people from these districts.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The government should immediately start food for work programme in the district to put a halt to the exodus.
  • II. The government should make since efforts to provide drinking/potable water to these districts.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

The exodus can be stopped by providing the people conditions conducive to living.

So, both the courses follow.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-15)  
    • Statement:
    • Majority of the students in many schools do not pass in the final examination.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. These schools should be closed down as these have become unproductive.
  • II. The teachers of these schools should immediately be retrenched.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Clearly, the situation demands that efforts be made to remove the lackenings in the present system of education and adequate measures be taken to improve the performance of students. Harsh measures as those given in I and II, won’t help.

So, none of the given courses follows.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by three courses of action numbered I, II and III. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows for pursuing.

Q-16)  
  • Statement:
  • People residing in some tribal areas are far from education.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The government should render all help to the NGOs to schools Open there.
  • II. A mass awareness programme must be initiated in these areas.
  • III. Social workers should be entrusted with the job of educating them.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Clearly, people in tribal areas ought to be made aware of the need for education and persuaded to send children to schools. But at the same time, proper facilities to render education must also be available.

So, both I and II follow. However, education by social workers shall be a temporary remedy. Thus, III does not follow.


Directions :
Each question contains one statement and two courses of action I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, decide which of the two courses of action most logically follows.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows

[C.L.A.T. 2013]

Q-17)  
    • Statement:
    • School dropout rate is very high in rural areas as children support their parents in income-earning activities.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Public awareness programme on primary education should be expanded immediately to educate parents.
  • II. Compensation should be given to rural families.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

The only Course of action I can follow as a public awareness programme should be expanded immediately.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-18)  
    • Statement:
    • It is necessary to adopt suitable measures to prevent the repetition of bad debts by learning from the past experiences of mounting non - performing assets of banks.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Before granting loans to customers their eligibility for loans should be evaluated strictly.
  • II. To ensure the payment of installments of loans, the work, for which the loan was granted, should be supervised minutely on regular basis.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

To ensure that debts taken are repaid promptly, the customers' requirements and future prospects ought to be studied and their work constantly checked.

Thus, both the courses follow.


Directions :
In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.

Give answer

(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow.

Q-19)  
    • Statement:
    • The alert villagers caught a group of dreaded dacoits armed with murderous weapons.

  • Courses of Action:
  • I. The villagers should be provided with sophisticated weapons.
  • II. The villagers should be rewarded for their courage and unity.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

Clearly, I is not practically viable. However, villagers should be rewarded for their courage, to keep up their spirits in future.

Thus, II follows.


Directions :
In each of the following below is given a statement followed by two courses of action. Course of action is a step of administrative decidion to be taken for improvement, follow - up or futher action in regard to the problem, policy etc. On the basis of the information given the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the given suggested courses of action is/are logically worth pursuing.

Give answer
(a) If only I follows
(b) If only II follows
(c) I either I or II follows
(d) If neither I nor II follows
(e) If both I and II follow

Q-20)  
  • Statement:
  • An increasing number of graduates produced by Indian universities are unemployable.
  • Courses of Action:
  • I. Colleges and institutes of higher learning should be given greater autonomy to decide the course content.
  • II. World-class foreign universities should be encouraged to set up campuses in India.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

Explanation:

None focuses on the real reason for unemployability.