model 2 divisibility, multiples, add and subtract based number system Section-Wise Topic Notes With Detailed Explanation And Example Questions
MOST IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude - 6 EXERCISES
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The following question based on number system topic of quantitative aptitude
(a) $2/5$
(b) $1/40$
(c) 25
(d) $5/2$
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
$1/0.04$ = $100/4$ = 25
Practice number system (model 2 divisibility, multiples, add and subtract based number system) Online Quiz
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Read more divide multiple add subtract Based Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers
Question : 1
A number when divided by 3 leaves a remainder 1. When the quotient is divided by 2, it leaves a remainder 1. What will be the remainder when the number is divided by 6?
a) 4
b) 3
c) 2
d) 5
Answer »Answer: (a)
The least number (dividend) x is obtained as follows :
3 | X | ||
2 | Y | - | 1 |
1 | - | 1 |
y = 2 × 1 + 1 = 3
x = 3 × 3 + 1 = 10
When we divide 10 by 6, the remainder = 4
Question : 2
A student was asked to multiply a number by $3/2$ but he divided that number by $3/2$. His result was 10 less than the correct answer. The number was :
a) 12
b) 10
c) 20
d) 15
Answer »Answer: (a)
Let the given number be x. Then,
(X x $3/2$)-(X ÷ $3/2$) = 10
⇒ $3/2$x - $2/3$ x = 10
⇒ = ${9x – 4x}/6$ = 10
⇒ 5x = 60 ⇒ x = 12
Question : 3
The expression $2^{6n} – 4^{2n}$, where n is a natural number is always divisible by
a) 18
b) 15
c) 48
d) 36
Answer »Answer: (c)
$2^{6n} – 4^{2n}$ = $(2^6)^n - (4^2)^n $
= $64^n – 16^n$
which is divisible by 64 –16= 48
Question : 4
When a number is divided by 36, the remainder is 19. What will be the remainder when the number is divided by 12 ?
a) 5
b) 7
c) 0
d) 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Here, the first divisor (36) is exactly divisible by the second divisor (12).
∴ Required remainder = Remainder obtained after 19 is divided by 12 = 7
Question : 5
$9^6$ – 11 when divided by 8 would leave a remainder of :
a) 2
b) 0
c) 6
d) 4
Answer »Answer: (c)
If $(x ±1)^n$ is divided by x, the remainder is $(±1)^n$ ,
Now, $9^6$ – 11 == $(8 + 1)^6$ –11
When it is divided by 8,
remainder = + 1 – 11 = – 10
When – 10 is divided by 8,
remainder = – 2 i.e. – 2 + 8 = 6
Question : 6
A number when divided by 192 gives a remainder of 54. What remainder would be obtained on dividing the same number by 16 ?
a) 4
b) 2
c) 8
d) 6
Answer »Answer: (d)
Here, the first divisor 192 is a multiple of second divisor 16.
∴ Required remainder
= remainder obtained by dividing 54 by 16 = 6
GET number system PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
model 1 basic number system
model 2 divisibility, multiples, add and subtract based number system
model 3 fraction of numbers
model 4 finding unit place of a number
model 5 smallest and largest fraction/numbers
model 6 operations of consecutive numbers (odd, even, square, etc.)
number system Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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model 1 basic number system
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 2 divisibility, multiples, add and subtract based number system
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 3 fraction of numbers
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 4 finding unit place of a number
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 5 smallest and largest fraction/numbers
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 6 operations of consecutive numbers (odd, even, square, etc.)
Defination & Shortcuts …
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