type 2 selection grouping & team formation on condition puzzles Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 6 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

Directions:
Read the following information carefully to answer the given questions:

XYZ Ltd. Presently has three accounts assistants - A, B and C - and five accounts officers - D, E, F, G and H. Its management is planning to open a new office in another city using three accounts officers and two accounts assistants from its present staff. The following guidelines have been established to set up the new office:
    (i) A and C are constantly finding faults with each other and should not be sent as members of the same team.
    (ii) C and E function well alone but not as a team. They should not be sent as members of the same team.
    (iii) D and G do not enjoy good relation. They should not be sent as members of the same team.
    (iv) Since D and F have been completing for a promotion, they should not be sent as members of the same team.

[U.P.S.C. 2005]

The following question based on puzzles test topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : If C is sent to the new office, then which member of the staff cannot go with C?

(a) D

(b) F

(c) G

(d) H

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

If C is selected, A cannot be selected. So, B must be selected. Now, if C is selected, E cannot be selected. So, three accounts officers have to be selected from amongst D, F, G and H.

But, if D is selected, neither F nor G can be selected. So, D cannot be selected and F, G, H must be selected.

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Read more selection grouping team formation puzzles on condition Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Under the guidelines developed, which of the following must go to the new office?

a) B

b) D

c) E

d) G

Answer: (a)

Since two accounts assistants have to be taken and A and C cannot be teamed together,

so B has to be selected along with either A or C.

Question : 2

Under the guidelines developed, which one of the following is the possible number of different teams which can be sent to the new office?

a) 6

b) 8

c) 12

d) 15

Answer: (a)

As discussed in Q. 35, the two accounts assistants taken must be (A, B) or (B, C). If D is selected along with (A, B), then neither F nor G can be selected. So, E and H must be selected and the team becomes A, B, D, E, H.

If D is not selected and E is selected along with (A, B), then the remaining two accounts officers selected may be (F, G) or (G, H) or (F, H).

Thus, the possible teams are A, B, E, F, G; A, B, E, G, H and A, B, E, F, H. If neither D or E is selected, then F, G and H may be selected along with (A, B) and the team becomes A, B, F, G, H. If (B, C) is selected, then E cannot be selected.

So, three accounts officers have to be selected from amongst D, F, G and H. But, if D is selected, neither F nor G can be selected. So, D cannot be selected and F, G, H must be selected.

Thus, the team becomes B, C, F, G, H. Thus, the total number of possible teams is 6 - (A, B, D, E, H); (A, B, E, F, G); (A, B, E, G, H); (A, B, E, F, H); (A, B, F, G, H); (B, C, F, G, H).

Question : 3

if D goes to the new office, then which of the following is/are correct? 1. C cannot go. 2. A cannot go. 3. H must also go.

a) 1 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (d)

If D is selected, neither F nor G can be selected. So, the other two accounts officers selected must be E and H.

If E is selected, then C must noy be selected. So, the two accounts assistants selected must be A and B.

Question : 4

If C and F are moved to the new office, then what is the number of different teams that can be formed?

a) 1

b) 2

c) 3

d) 4

Answer: (a)

If C is selected, A must not be selected. So, the second accounts assistant selected must be B. If C is selected, E cannot be selected.

If F is selected, D cannot be selected. So, the three accounts officers selected must be F, G and H.

Thus, only one team is formed - B, C, F, G, H.

Directions:
Read the following information carefully to answer the given questions:

A company wants to select a team of four call centre executives from its South Indian centre for transfer to North India where they are going to set up a new centre. The company is managed by professional managers and is very particular about human resources and personnel relations. There are seven team members of equal ability X, Y and Z (who are senior), and A, B, C and D (who are junior). The company requires that there should be two senior executives and two junior executives in the team. It is also necessary that all of the executives in a particular team are friendly with each other in order to have a real team spirit and avoid any personnel relations problem in the new centre being set up in the North. Following is the situation of relations among the seven executives.
    (i) Y and A are not friendly.
    (ii) Z and C are not friendly.
    (iii) A and B are not friendly.

[X.A.T. 2005; M.B.A. 2004]

Question : 5

Which of the following statements is/are true for X? I. X must be selected as one of the senior executives on the team. II. X must be selected, if C is selected. III. X cannot be selected, if both A and C are rejected.

a) I only

b) II only

c) II and III only

d) I, II and III

Answer: (b)

Y and Z can also form a team with B and D. So, I is false.

If C is selected, then Z cannot be selected. So, the two senior executives in the team must be X and Y. So, II is true.

If both A and C are rejected, the two junior executives in the team must be B and D. And, B and D may have any two senior executives from amongst X, Y and Z. So, III is false.

Question : 6

If both Y and Z are selected, which of the executives must be on the team with them?

a) Both B and A

b) Both B and D

c) Both C and D

d) Only D

Answer: (b)

If Y and Z are selected, then by (i) and (ii), A and C cannot be selected.

Thus, the two junior executives in the team must be B and D.

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