RBI assistant prelims (14 feb) 2020 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on RBI assistant topic of previous year question answers

Questions : A, B and C are 3 positive integers such that A is 20% less than C and C is 50% more than B. If sum of A, B and C is 111, then find the value of B

(a) 32

(b) 20

(c) 30

(d) 40

e) 36

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

C = B + 50% of B = 1.5 B

A = C – 20% of C = C – 0.2C = 0.8 C = 0.8 × 1.5 B = 1.2 B

According to question,

A + B + C = 111

⇒ 1.2B + B + 1.5B = 111

⇒ 3.7B = 111

⇒ B = 30

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Directions:

What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

[RBI (Assistant) Prelims 2020]

Question : 1

12% of 50% of 8600 = ?

a) 516

b) 492

c) 680

d) 432

e) 664

Answer: (a)

? = 12% of 50% of 8600
⇒ ? = 12% of 4300
⇒ ? = 516

Question : 2

$\text"1700 + 4100 + 5200"/? = 55$

a) 200

b) 175

c) 150

d) 85

e) 225

Answer: (a)

$\text"1700 + 4100 + 5200"/? = 55$

⇒ ? = 11000 ÷ 55 = 200

Question : 3

$√{35% of 80 + 8} = ?$

a) 5

b) 14

c) 12

d) 8

e) 6

Answer: (e)

$√{35% of 80 + 8} = ?$

⇒ ? = √(28 + 8)
⇒ ? = √36
⇒ ? = 6

Question : 4

Ajay spends 20% of his monthly salary on rent. He spends 40% of remaining on other expenses. If his expenditure on the other expenses is Rs. 9600, then find his expenditure on rent.

a) Rs. 12,000

b) Rs. 6,500

c) Rs. 9,000

d) Rs. 6,000

Answer: (d)

Let his monthly salary = 100x, then

Expense on rent = 20x

Expense on other expenses = 40% of (100 – 20)x

= 40% of 80x = 32x

According to question,

32x ≡ Rs. 9600

⇒ x ≡ Rs. 300

Hence, his expenditure on hours rent = 20x

⇒20 × Rs. 300

⇒ Rs. 6000.

Question : 5

Ram and Shyam started a business with initial investments of Rs. 1000 and Rs. 2000 respectively. After few months Ram left the business. If at the end of the year the ratio of profits of Ram and Shyam is 1 : 4, then find the number of months Ram was in business.

a) 6

b) 2

c) 4

d) 3

e) 8

Answer :(a)

Let Ram left the business after x months, then

= $\text"1000 x X"/1 = \text"2000 x 12"/4$ 

⇒ x = 6

Question : 6

Side of a square is equal to the diameter of a circle. What is the perimeter of square, if area of circle is 616 cm2?

a) 116 cm

b) 124 cm

c) 112 cm

d) 120 cm

e) 132 cm

Answer: (c)

Radius of the circle = $√{616/π}$

= $√{\text"616 x 7"/22}$

= $√196$

= 14 cm

⇒ Side of the square = 2 × Radius

= 2 × 14 = 28 cm

Hence, the perimeter of the square = 4 × Side of the square

= 4 × 28 = 112 cm.

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RBI assistant prelims (14 feb) 2020

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