RBI assistant prelims (14 feb) 2020 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT previous year question answers - 1 EXERCISES
Directions:
Study the following data carefully and answer the questions accordingly.
Nine people A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, and J have their joining in a particular company in different months i.e. January, February, May, June, July , September, October, November, and December of the same year but not necessarily in the same order. H does not have the joining in the month which has 31 days. C has the joining after A. Two people have the joining between A and F. E has the joining after J. D has the joining before June, but not in the month which has more than 30 days. G has the joining before H. Two people have the joining between B and C and both have the joining before E. Three people have the joining between E and A. Four people have the joining between J and D.
The following question based on RBI assistant topic of previous year question answers
(a) Five
(b) Six
(c) Four
(d) Seven
e) Can't be determined
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
1) D has the joining before June, but not in the month which has more than 30 days.
2) Four people have the joining between J and D.
Months | Persons |
Jan | |
Feb | D |
May | |
Jun | |
Jul | |
Sep | |
Oct | J |
Nov | |
Dec |
3) E has the joining after J.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | Jan | ||
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | Jun | ||
Jul | Jul | ||
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | |
Dec | Dec | E |
4) Three people have the joining between E and A.
5) Two people have the joining between A and F.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
6) Two people have the joining between B and C and both have the joining before E.
7) C has the joining after A.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
8) G has the joining before H.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | G |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | H |
Jul | G | Jul | A |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | H | Dec | E |
9) H does not have the joining in the month which has 31 days.
(Here, case 1 will be eliminated)
Months | Persons |
Jan | G |
Feb | D |
May | B |
Jun | H |
Jul | A |
Sep | C |
Oct | J |
Nov | F |
Dec | E |
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
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Read more rbi assistant prelims 14 feb 2020 Based Previous Year Questions and Answers
Question : 1
How many of them joined the company between the joining of D and J?
a) Five
b) Three
c) Six
d) Four
e) None is correct
Answer »Answer: (d)
1) D has the joining before June, but not in the month which has more than 30 days.
2) Four people have the joining between J and D.
Months | Persons |
Jan | |
Feb | D |
May | |
Jun | |
Jul | |
Sep | |
Oct | J |
Nov | |
Dec |
3) E has the joining after J.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | Jan | ||
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | Jun | ||
Jul | Jul | ||
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | |
Dec | Dec | E |
4) Three people have the joining between E and A.
5) Two people have the joining between A and F.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
6) Two people have the joining between B and C and both have the joining before E.
7) C has the joining after A.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
8) G has the joining before H.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | G |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | H |
Jul | G | Jul | A |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | H | Dec | E |
9) H does not have the joining in the month which has 31 days.
(Here, case 1 will be eliminated)
Months | Persons |
Jan | G |
Feb | D |
May | B |
Jun | H |
Jul | A |
Sep | C |
Oct | J |
Nov | F |
Dec | E |
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Question : 2
If the marked price of an article is 60% above the cost price. The article is sold at 25% discount. If the profit obtained is Rs. 40 then find the marked price of the article.
a) Rs. 320
b) Rs. 240
c) Rs. 200
d) Rs. 300
e) Rs. 360
Answer »Answer: (a)
Let the cost price = 100x, them
Marked price = 160x and Selling price = 160x – 25% of 160x = 160x – 40x = 120x
According to question
120x – 100x ≡ Rs. 40
20x ≡ Rs. 40
Hence, the marked price = 160x ≡ 20x × 8 = Rs. 40 × 8 = Rs. 320
Question : 3
There is a 120 litres mixture of milk and water in a jar. The ratio of milk and water in the jar is 5 : 3. If x litres of mixture is taken out, then the difference between milk and water in the jar is 24 litres, then find the value of x.
a) 16
b) 24
c) 18
d) 8
e) 12
Answer »Answer: (b)
In total (5 + 3) = 8 litres mixture, the difference of milk and water = 5 – 3 = 2 litres
In total (120 – x) litres mixture, the difference of milk and water = × (120 – x) = 24 litres
⇒ (120 – x) = 4 × 24
⇒ x = 120 – 96 = 24
Question : 4
Find the odd one.
a) E
b) G
c) H
d) B
e) J
Answer »Answer: (c)
1) D has the joining before June, but not in the month which has more than 30 days.
2) Four people have the joining between J and D.
Months | Persons |
Jan | |
Feb | D |
May | |
Jun | |
Jul | |
Sep | |
Oct | J |
Nov | |
Dec |
3) E has the joining after J.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | Jan | ||
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | Jun | ||
Jul | Jul | ||
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | |
Dec | Dec | E |
4) Three people have the joining between E and A.
5) Two people have the joining between A and F.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
6) Two people have the joining between B and C and both have the joining before E.
7) C has the joining after A.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
8) G has the joining before H.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | G |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | H |
Jul | G | Jul | A |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | H | Dec | E |
9) H does not have the joining in the month which has 31 days.
(Here, case 1 will be eliminated)
Months | Persons |
Jan | G |
Feb | D |
May | B |
Jun | H |
Jul | A |
Sep | C |
Oct | J |
Nov | F |
Dec | E |
Therefore, the option C is the correct answer.
Question : 5
In which of the following months, G joined the company?
a) May
b) October
c) February
d) January
e) Can't be determined
Answer »Answer: (d)
1) D has the joining before June, but not in the month which has more than 30 days.
2) Four people have the joining between J and D.
Months | Persons |
Jan | |
Feb | D |
May | |
Jun | |
Jul | |
Sep | |
Oct | J |
Nov | |
Dec |
3) E has the joining after J.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | Jan | ||
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | Jun | ||
Jul | Jul | ||
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | |
Dec | Dec | E |
4) Three people have the joining between E and A.
5) Two people have the joining between A and F.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
6) Two people have the joining between B and C and both have the joining before E.
7) C has the joining after A.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
8) G has the joining before H.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | G |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | H |
Jul | G | Jul | A |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | H | Dec | E |
9) H does not have the joining in the month which has 31 days.
(Here, case 1 will be eliminated)
Months | Persons |
Jan | G |
Feb | D |
May | B |
Jun | H |
Jul | A |
Sep | C |
Oct | J |
Nov | F |
Dec | E |
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Question : 6
Who joins in November?
a) C
b) A
c) J
d) F
e) NOne of these
Answer »Answer: (d)
1) D has the joining before June, but not in the month which has more than 30 days.
2) Four people have the joining between J and D.
Months | Persons |
Jan | |
Feb | D |
May | |
Jun | |
Jul | |
Sep | |
Oct | J |
Nov | |
Dec |
3) E has the joining after J.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | Jan | ||
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | Jun | ||
Jul | Jul | ||
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | |
Dec | Dec | E |
4) Three people have the joining between E and A.
5) Two people have the joining between A and F.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | May | ||
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | Sep | ||
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
6) Two people have the joining between B and C and both have the joining before E.
7) C has the joining after A.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | |
Jul | Jul | A | |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | Dec | E |
8) G has the joining before H.
Case 1 | Case 2 | ||
Months | Persons | Months | Persons |
Jan | F | Jan | G |
Feb | D | Feb | D |
May | B | May | B |
Jun | A | Jun | H |
Jul | G | Jul | A |
Sep | C | Sep | C |
Oct | J | Oct | J |
Nov | E | Nov | F |
Dec | H | Dec | E |
9) H does not have the joining in the month which has 31 days.
(Here, case 1 will be eliminated)
Months | Persons |
Jan | G |
Feb | D |
May | B |
Jun | H |
Jul | A |
Sep | C |
Oct | J |
Nov | F |
Dec | E |
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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