one word substitution Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc cgl tier 2

Directions:

In each question below, a phrase/group of words is given, below which some alternatives are given. One of these is the most appropriate word, i.e., it best conveys the meaning of the phrase/group of words. Find out the most appropriate word in each case.

Question :6

Indifference to pleasure or pain

Answer: (d)

Question :7

A drawing on transparent paper

Answer: (d)

A blue-print is a photographic print made by a process that produces white lines on a blue background. A 'negative' is a photographic image in which the brightness values of the subject are reproduced so that the lightest areas are shown as the darkest. 'Transparency' is a photographic print on a clear base for viewing by transmitted light.

Question :8

To talk without respect of something sacred or holy

Answer: (b)

Question :9

A low-area storm with high winds rotating about a centre of low atmospheric pressure

Answer: (b)

Though cyclone, tornado, typhoon and hurricane all refer to wind-based natural catastrophes, each is distinct in meaning. A cyclone is a large-scale atmospheric wind-and-pressure system with low pressure at its centre and circular wind motion, clockwise in the southern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere. A tornado is a localised, destructive windstorm occurring over land characterised by a long, funnel-shaped cloud that extends to the ground. A cyclone is sometimes referred to as a tornado but it is not technically correct to do so. A typhoon is a tropical cyclone or hurricane of the West Pacific area and the China seas, or of India. A hurricane is again a tropical cyclonic storm of the West North Atlantic having wind speeds of 74 mph.

Question :10

One who thinks that human nature is essentially evil

Answer: (d)

The answer would be 'cynic' though a cynic need not actually believe that human nature is evil. He/she believes that only selfishness motivates human actions. A 'sceptic' (also spelt 'skeptic') is a person who maintains a doubting attitude towards values, others' character, etc. A misogynist is a hater of women or one who is hostile towards them.

ssc cgl tier 2 IMPORTANT QUESTION AND ANSWERS
One word substitution ssc cgl tier 2 question answer with explanation PDF

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