statement and conclusion Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc cgl tier 1 2023

Directions:

In each of the following questions, a statement is given followed by two conclusions I and II. Give answer :

  1. if only conclusion I follows;
  2. if only conclusion II follows;
  3. if either I or II follows;
  4. if neither I nor II follows;
Question :11

Statements :
A study of planning commission reveals boom in revenues. However, this has been of little avail owing to soaring expenditure.
In the event, there has been a high dose of deficit financing, leading to marked rise in prices.
Large financial outlays year after year had little impact on the standard of living.
Conclusions :
I. A boom in revenues leads to soar in prices.
II. Large financial outlays should be avoided.

Answer: (d)

Both of the conclusion are invalid.

Question :12

Statement :
The Electricity Board of state X has given ultimatum to the farmers to either regularise their electric connection by the end of June 2000 or face the legal procedure.
Conclusions :
I. The Electricity Board of state X has failed to provide regular connection to the farmers.
II. As the farmers of state X have small farms they don't need electricity for agriculture.

Answer: (d)

If I were true, the Board would not warn farmers to regularise their electric connection. Hence I does not follow. Nothing can be concluded about the size of the farms and their need to electricity for agriculture. Hence II does not follow.

Directions:

ln the following question, two statements are given each followed by two Conclusions l and ll. You have to consider the statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given Conclusions, if any, follows from the given statements.

Question :13

  • Statements:
  • (I) Retail shops increasingly want to certain potential buyers.
  • (II) 10% of the customers are lost due to out of stock products.
  • Conclusions:
  • (I) People don't find their sizes or specific colour in stock and then they leave the store without any purchase.
  • (II) Retailers want maximum footfall to get converted into purchases.

Answer: (d)

According to statements, Conclusion I and II both follows.

Question :14

  • Statements:
  • (I) Corruption has complete establishment in each sector of our country.
  • (II) Corruption has gone into their deep roots of every process and system.
  • Conclusions:
  • (I) People think about corruption in a routine way and not especially.
  • (II) The eradication of corruption depends upon every individual. No government can enforce rules or regulation on people.

Answer: (c)

According to the statements, only Conclusion I follows.

Question :15

  • Statements
  • I: All notebooks are diaries
  • II: All books are notebooks
  • Conclusions
  • I: All diaries are books
  • II: All books are diaries

Answer: (d)

According to statements

statement-and-conclusion-verbal-reasoning

So, only conclusion II follows.

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