indian constitutional development quiz set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on making of indian constitution & its development topic of indian polity mcq
(a) Government of India Act, 1935
(b) Government of India Act, 1947
(c) Constitution of UK
(d) Constitution of South Africa
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Practice making of indian constitution & its development (indian constitutional development quiz set 3) Online Quiz
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Read more making of indian constitution Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The state possesses
a) only internal sovereignty
b) neither external nor internal sovereignty
c) only external sovereignty
d) both internal and external sovereignty
Answer »Answer: (d)
At its core, sovereignty is typically taken to mean the possession of absolute authority within a bounded territorial space.
There is essentially an internal and external dimension of sovereignty. Internally, a sovereign government is a fixed authority with a settled population that possesses a monopoly on the use of force.
It is the supreme authority within its territory. Externally, sovereignty is the entry ticket into the society of states.
Question : 2
In India, the concept of single citizenship is adopted from
a) U.S.A.
b) France
c) England
d) Canada
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Indian Constitution borrowed such
- Features as parliamentary form of government,
- The introduction of Speaker and his role,
- The concept of single citizenship, the Rule of law,
- The procedure of lawmaking, etc from England.
The Indian citizenship and nationality law and the Constitution of India provide single citizenship for all of India.
Question : 3
The Drafting of the Constitution was completed on :
a) 26th December, 1949
b) 30th November, 1949
c) 26th January, 1950
d) 26th November, 1949
Answer »Answer: (d)
A Draft Constitution was prepared by the committee and submitted to the Assembly on 4 November 1947. The draft constitution was debated and over 2000 amendments were moved over a period of two years. Finally, on 26 November 1949, the process was completed and Constituent assembly adopted the constitution.
284 members signed the document and the process of constitution-making was complete.
Question : 4
The two basic principles of the liberal theory of democracy as emphasised by John Locke, are
a) Representative Democracy andWorkers’ Rights
b) Women suffrage and popular sovereignty
c) Universal Adult Franchise and the Right to Property
d) Popular Sovereignty and constitutional government
Answer »Answer: (c)
John Locke's "Two Treatises on Government" of 1689 established two fundamental liberal ideas: economic liberty (meaning the right to have and use the property) and intellectual liberty (including freedom of conscience). According to Locke, the individual was naturally free and only became a political subject out of free choice.
Without the consent of the people, there could not be formed a civil society/ community. Secondly, Locke emphasized that all men were equal. There was a perfect state of equality with all the power being reciprocal and no one having more than the other. This is a fundamental principle of present-day democracy.
From it, flows the democratic principle of universal participation. That no man shall be excluded from the political process.
Question : 5
How does the Constitution of India describe India as?
a) A Union of States
b) A federated nation
c) A federation of States and Union Territories
d) Bharatvarsh
Answer »Answer: (a)
With its adoption, the Union of India officially became the modern and contemporary Republic of India and it replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the country’s fundamental governing document.
The Constitution declares India to be a:
- Sovereign,
- Socialist,
- Secular,
- Democratic Republic,
- Assuring its citizens of justice,
- Equality, and liberty, and
- Endeavours to promote fraternity among them.
Question : 6
‘Cabinet system’ and ‘Collective responsibility’ are the contributions of
a) United States
b) Britain
c) Ireland
d) India
Answer »Answer: (b)
Cabinet system and its collective responsibility is a constitutional convention in governments using the Westminster System that members of the Cabinet must publicly support all governmental decisions made in Cabinet, even if they do not privately agree with them.
This support includes voting for the government in the legislature. In the United Kingdom, the doctrine applies to all members of the government, from members of the cabinet down to Parliamentary Private Secretaries.
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