indian constitutional development quiz set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on making of indian constitution & its development topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : By which of the following Act the system of Dyarchy was introduced at the centre?

(a) 1919

(b) 1947

(c) 1909

(d) 1935

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The Government of India Act 1935 provided for dyarchy at the Centre. Under this act, the executive authority of the centre was vested in the Governor. It ended the system of dyarchy at the provincial level introduced by Government of India Act 1919.

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Read more making of indian constitution Based Indian Polity Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The phrase “equality before law” used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from _____

a) Germany

b) Greece

c) U.S.A.

d) Britain

Answer: (d)

The concept of “equality before the law” has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, “equal protection of laws” has its link with the American Constitution.

Question : 2

The concept of Constitution first originated in

a) Britain

b) Japan

c) Switzerland

d) U.S.A.

Answer: (a)

England is treated as the place where the constitutional concept germinated, though the ancient Greek and Roman Republics, too, had such a facility. In England, Henry I's proclamation of the Charter of Liberties in 1100 bound the king for the first time in his treatment of the clergy and the nobility.

This idea was extended and refined by the English barony when they forced King John to sign Magna Carta in 1215. The most important single article of the Magna Carta, related to "habeas corpus", provided that the king was not permitted to imprison, outlaw, exile or kill anyone at a whim—there must be due process of law first.

Question : 3

The Cabinet Mission to India was headed by:

a) Hugh Gaitskell

b) A.V. Alexander

c) Lord Pethick Lawrence

d) Stafford Cripps

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Who among the following is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

a) Vallabhbhai PateI

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

The Constitution of India, describes India as :

a) A quasi-federal

b) Union of states

c) A Federation

d) Unitary

Answer: (b)

Article 1 in the Constitution states that India that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. The territory of India shall consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and any territory that may be acquired.

Question : 6

January 26 selected as the date for the inauguration of the Constitution, because

a) on that day the Quit India Movement was started in 1942

b) None of these

c) it was considered to be an auspicious day

d) the Congress had observed it as the Independence Day in 1930

Answer: (d)

The Indian constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on the 26th November, 1949 and it came into force after two months on 26th January, 1950. The day January 26 was chosen because it was this very day when the Poorna Swaraj resolution was made in Lahore in 1930 and the first tricolor of India unfurled.

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