indian constitutional development quiz set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian polity mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on making of indian constitution & its development topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : The Constitution of India, describes India as :

(a) A quasi-federal

(b) Union of states

(c) A Federation

(d) Unitary

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Article 1 in the Constitution states that India that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. The territory of India shall consist of: The territories of the states, The Union territories and any territory that may be acquired.

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Question : 1

Who among the following is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

a) Vallabhbhai PateI

b) Mahatma Gandhi

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

By which of the following Act the system of Dyarchy was introduced at the centre?

a) 1919

b) 1947

c) 1909

d) 1935

Answer: (d)

The Government of India Act 1935 provided for dyarchy at the Centre. Under this act, the executive authority of the centre was vested in the Governor. It ended the system of dyarchy at the provincial level introduced by Government of India Act 1919.

Question : 3

The phrase “equality before law” used in Article-14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from _____

a) Germany

b) Greece

c) U.S.A.

d) Britain

Answer: (d)

The concept of “equality before the law” has been borrowed from the British Common Law upon which English Legal System was founded. However, “equal protection of laws” has its link with the American Constitution.

Question : 4

January 26 selected as the date for the inauguration of the Constitution, because

a) on that day the Quit India Movement was started in 1942

b) None of these

c) it was considered to be an auspicious day

d) the Congress had observed it as the Independence Day in 1930

Answer: (d)

The Indian constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on the 26th November, 1949 and it came into force after two months on 26th January, 1950. The day January 26 was chosen because it was this very day when the Poorna Swaraj resolution was made in Lahore in 1930 and the first tricolor of India unfurled.

Question : 5

Preventive detention means–

a) detention after interrogation

b) detention for cognisable offence.

c) detention for interrogation

d) detention without interrogation

Answer: (d)

Preventive detention is an imprisonment that is putatively justified for non-punitive purposes. In contrast to this, under preventive detention, the government can imprison a person for some time without a criminal charge.

It means that if the government feels that a person being at liberty can be a threat to the law and order or the unity and integrity of the nation, it can detain or arrest that person to prevent him from doing this possible harm

Question : 6

The first effort at drafting a Dominion Status Constitution for India was made in response to the

a) First Round Table Conference

b) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms

c) Simon Commission

d) Minto-Morley Reforms

Answer: (c)

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