world physical geography section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on World Physical Geography topic of indian geography mcq
- In Savanna climate, wet summers alternate with dry winters.
- In China type of climate, winters are very severe and summers are mild and dry.
(a) 2 only
(b) 1 only
(c) Neither 1 nor 2
(d) Both 1 and 2
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
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Read more world physical geography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which one among the following is the type of the Comoros Islands, which lie in the Indian Ocean between Northern Madagascar and the African Coast?
a) Glacial eroded
b) Volcanic
c) Folded
d) Eolian deposited
Answer »Answer: (b)
The Comoros Islands are an archipelago of four volcanic islands and several islets located in the western Indian Ocean about ten to twelve degrees south of the Equator.
They lie approximately halfway between the island of Madagascar and northern Mozambique at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel.
Question : 2
The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in :
a) dry summer and wet winter climate
b) mild and humid climate
c) hot summer and cool winter climate
d) hot humid climate with long dry season
Answer »Answer: (d)
Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C.
A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and a desert biome. not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.
They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year-round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer).
Question : 3
The first three countries in order of iron-steel production in the world are
a) Japan, USA, China
b) USA, China, Germany
c) Japan, Germany, China
d) Germany, China, USA
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
What is the name of the deadly volcano in Indonesia that erupted again in May 2016?
a) Mount Merapi
b) Mount Singabung
c) Mount Agung
d) Mount Rinjani
Answer »Answer: (b)
Mount Sinabung, a stratovolcano, located in North Sumatra, Indonesia, erupted in May 2016. Seven persons were killed in the wake of its eruption.
The 2,460- metre (8,070 foot) tall volcano is one of 129 active volcanoes in Indonesia, which sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire, a belt of seismic activity running around the basin of the Pacific Ocean.
Question : 5
Match List I and List II and mark the correct answer.
List I | List II |
(Climate type) | (Station) |
a. Taiga | 1. Jacobabad |
b. Monsoon | 2. India |
c. Alpine | 3. Veckhoyansk |
d. Desert | 4. La Paz |
a) a = 4, b = 2, c = 1, d = 3
b) a = 3, b = 2, c = 4, d = 1
c) a = 3, b = 4, c = 1, d = 2
d) a = 2, b = 4, c = 3, d = 1
Answer »Answer: (b)
- Taiga: Verkhoyansk (Siberia);
- Monsoon: India;
- Alpine: La Paz (Bolivia);
- Desert: Jacobabad (Sindh, Pakistan).
Question : 6
What is the longest mountain range in the world above sea-level?
a) Himalayas
b) Andes mountains
c) Pyreness mountains
d) Alps
Answer »Answer: (b)
A mountain range, or ‘mountain belt’, is a geographic area containing numerous geologically related mountains. Above sea level the Andes is usually considered the world’s longest mountain system; it is 7,000 kilometres in length. The Himalaya Range contains the highest mountains on the Earth’s surface, the highest of which is Mount Everest. The world’s longest mountain system is known as Ocean Ridge, which is a chain of mountains that runs on the seafloor of five oceans around the world; it has a length of 65,000 kilometres, and the total length of the system is 80,000 kilometres. The Andes is the world’s longest mountain system on the surface of a continent; it is 7,000 kilometres in length. To clarify, the Andes is the world’s largest chain of mountains above sea level.
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