world physical geography section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on World Physical Geography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the following country has the longest overland tunnel?

(a) Switzerland

(b) Germany

(c) France

(d) Spain

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The Lötschberg Base Tunnel in Switzerland is currently the world’s longest land tunnel (except for some metro tunnels) and accommodates passenger and freight trains. It runs between Frutigen, Berne and Raron, Valais. It is the third longest tunnel overall.

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Read more world physical geography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The Equatorial Forests of the Amazon Basin in South America are known as

a) Taiga

b) Selva

c) Pampas

d) Tundra

Answer: (b)

The Amazon Rainforest is located in the upper section of Brazil south of the Equator. It is known as Selva. It is a Tropical Rainforest because of the climate and its location near the equator.

Question : 2

Which of the following is not a major plate of the world?

a) Caribbean plate

b) American plate

c) Pacific plate

d) Australian plate

Answer: (a)

Caribbean plate is not a major plate of the world. It is a mostly oceanic tectonic plate underlying Central America and the Caribbean sea off the north coast of South America.

Question : 3

Which one of the following continents has all types of climatic zones?

a) North America

b) South America

c) Asia

d) Australia

Answer: (c)

Asian Continent has all types of climatic zones.

Question : 4

What is the most commonly used building material in deserts ?

a) Wood

b) Mud and clay

c) Thatch and reeds

d) Bricks

Answer: (b)

Mud and clay are the most commonly used building material in deserts.

Question : 5

Strait of Gibraltar connects which of the following?

a) Red Sea-Arabian Sea

b) Red Sea-Mediterranean Sea

c) Mediterranean Sea-Black Sea

d) Atlantic Ocean-Mediterranean Sea

Answer: (d)

The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates Gibraltar and Peninsular Spain in Europe from Morocco and Ceuta (Spain) in Africa. Europe and Africa are separated by 14.3 km of ocean at the strait’s narrowest point.

Question : 6

Which one of the following mountain ranges separates Europe from Asia?

a) Black Forest

b) Apenine

c) Sulaiman

d) Ural

Answer: (d)

The Ural Mountain range forms the natural boundary between Europe and Asia. The Ural Mountains extend about 2,500 km from the Kara Sea to the Kazakh Steppe along the northern border of Kazakhstan. This range marks the northern part of the border between the continents of Europe and Asia.

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