world economic industry trade agriculture section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on World Economic Geography (Industry, Trade, Transportation & Agriculture) topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The major agricultural regions of the world were first delineated by

(a) H. Bobek

(b) D. Whittlesey

(c) L.D. Stamp

(d) J.E. Spencer

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The major agricultural region of the world was first delineated by D. Whittlesey. One of the most satisfactory classifications of agricultural regions in the world was proposed by D. Whittlesey in 1936. Whittlesey employed five criteria to classify agricultural regions in the world:

  1. crop and livestock combination;
  2. intensity of land use;
  3. processing and marketing of farm produce;
  4. degree of mechanisation; and
  5. types and associations of buildings and other structures associated with agriculture.

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Read more world economic industry trade agriculture Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The country which tops in the production of cocoa is

a) Brazil

b) Ivory Coast

c) Ghana

d) Nigeria

Answer: (b)

The Ivory Coast supplies 30 per cent of the world’s total cocoa, leading the rest of the world by over half a million metric tons with a total crop of 1,448,992 tonnes. Companies like Nestle and Cadbury receive much of their cocoa from the Ivory Coast.

Ghana is the second leading producer of cocoa in the world. Top Cocoa Producing Countries in the world Rank, Country & Production (tonnes)

  1. Cote of d'Ivoire - 1,448,992
  2. Ghana - 835,466
  3. Indonesia - 777,500
  4. Nigeria - 367,000
  5. Cameroon - 275,000

Question : 2

Which one of the following is not true?

a) Most of the iron and steel industry in Japan are located at Southern Coastal region

b) Northern Kyushu of Japan is known for cotton textile industry

c) Osaka is known as Manchester of the East

d) South Korea is a leading country in Eastern Asia for ship building industry

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Match List I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

Column I Column II
(Minerals) (Distribution)
A. Iron-ore 1. South Africa
B. Manganese 2. France
C. Limestone 3. North Sweden
D. Platinum 4. Georgia
Codes: A B C D

a) A - i, B - ii, C - iii, D - iv

b) A - ii, B - iii, C - iv, D - i

c) A - iii, B - iv, C - ii, D - i

d) A - i, B - iii, C - ii, D - i

Answer: (c)

  • Iron-ore – North Sweden
  • Manganese – Georgia
  • Limestone – France
  • Platinum – South Africa

Question : 4

The largest iron-ore producing region in the U.S.A. is

a) Albama region

b) Lake superior region

c) North East Appalachian region

d) Sierra Nevada region

Answer: (b)

US iron ore mining is dominated by the precambrian banded iron formation deposits around lake superior in Michigan.

Question : 5

Which of the following pairs of straits and the countries they separate is wrongly matched?

a) Bering strait — Sumatra and Malaysia

b) Magellan strait — Chile and Tiera del fuego

c) Gibraltar strait — Spain and Morocoo

d) Bass strait — Australia and Tasmania

Answer: (a)

The Bering Strait is a strait of the Pacific, which borders with the Arctic to north. It is located between Russia and the United States.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. International Date Line lies on the Greenwich Meridian.
  2. The date of Alaska is ahead of the date of Siberia.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (d)

The International Date Line, established in 1884, passes through the mid-Pacific Ocean and roughly follows a 180 degrees longitude north-south line on the Earth.

It is located halfway around the world from the prime meridian—the zero degrees longitude established in Greenwich, England, in 1852. Alaska is in west and Siberia is in East, so date of Siberia is ahead of date of Alaska.

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