universe & solar system section 13 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 13 EXERCISES
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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq
(a) Copernicus
(b) Kepler
(c) Newton
(d) Aryabhatta
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Copernicus discovered the solar system. Nicolaus Copernicus was a Renaissance mathematician and astronomer who formulated a heliocentric model of the universe which placed the Sun, rather than the Earth, at the center.
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Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which amidst the following planets has its orbit closest to Sun ?
a) Jupiter
b) Uranus
c) Mars
d) Venus
Answer »Answer: (d)
Venus is the brightest planet in our sky and can sometimes be seen with the naked eye if we know where to look. It is the solar system’s brightest planet — yellow clouds of sulfuric acid reflect the sun’s light brightly and has its orbit closest to sun but only next to mercury.
Question : 2
Which of the following planets is the farthest planet of the Solar System?
a) Saturn
b) Mars
c) Earth
d) Neptune
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Which one of the following planets has no moon?
a) Mercury
b) Pluto
c) Neptune
d) Mars
Answer »Answer: (a)
Mercury and Venus are the only two recognized planets in our solar system without moons.
However, there are many, many planets in the universe and a significant portion of these, if our solar system is assumed representative of at least a significant portion of the universe’s planetary systems likely have no moons.
Question : 4
Which of the following elements are found in highest and lowest quantities respectively in the crust of the earth?
a) Sodium and magnesium
b) Oxygen and magnesium
c) Calcium and sodium
d) Oxygen and silicon
Answer »Answer: (b)
Elements in the Earth’s crust -
- Oxygen = 47%,
- Silicon = 28%,
- Calcium = 3.5%,
- Sodium = 3% and
- Magnesium = 2%
Question : 5
Consider the following statements.
A person in space craft situated at the mid of Earth and Sun will see that
- Sky is black.
- Stars do not twinkle.
- The temperature outside the space craft is more than that of Earth surface.
a) 1 and 3
b) 1, 2 and 3
c) 1 and 2
d) Only 3
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 6
Match the following and choose the correct option from the codes given below:
List I | List II |
A. Hottest Planet | 1. Mars |
B. Red Planet | 2. Pluto |
C. Dwarf Planet | 3. Saturn |
D. Planet with the lowest average density | 4. Venus |
a) A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4
b) A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2
c) A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
d) A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
Answer »Answer: (d)
- Hottest Planet – Venus
- Red Planet – Mars
- Dwarf Planet – Pluto
- Planet with lowest density – Saturn
GET Universe, solar system and Astronomy PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
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universe & solar system section 13
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