universe & solar system section 12 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 13 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the following is not a planet?

(a) Mars

(b) Mercury

(c) Earth

(d) Moon

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Practice Universe, solar system and Astronomy (universe & solar system section 12) Online Quiz

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Question : 1

How much is the mass of the moon when compared with that of the earth ?

a) 1/51

b) 1/8

c) 1/81

d) 1/49

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

The scientist who first discovered that the Earth revolves round the Sun was

a) Copernicus

b) Einstein

c) Dalton

d) Newton

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

A ball thrown outside from an artificial satellite revolving round the Earth will

a) Fall on the Earth

b) Revolve round the Earth in the same orbit with the same time period as satellite

c) Go to the Moon

d) Go to the Sun

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

On which date is India likely to experience the shortest day?

a) June 22

b) September 23

c) March 21

d) December 22

Answer: (d)

21-23 December, also known as the winter solstice, is the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere. India, being in the northern hemisphere, experiences its shortest day and longest night on this very day.

The winter solstice occurs at the moment when the North Pole is tilted furthest away from the sun.

Question : 5

In the following diagram, an eclipse is represented. Which statement is correct about it ?

a) The diagram represents a lunar eclipse, A is the earth and B is the moon

b) The diagram represents a total solar eclipse

c) The diagram represents a solar eclipse, A is the earth and B is the moon

d) The diagram represents a lunar eclipse, A is the moon and B is the earth

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which planet takes the longest time to go around the sun?

a) Uranus

b) Neptune

c) Jupiter

d) Earth

Answer: (b)

Neptune takes the longest time to go around the sun. Neptune orbits the Sun at an average distance of 4.5 billion km.

Like all the planets in the Solar System, Neptune follows an elliptical path around the Sun, varying its distance to the Sun at different points along its orbit.

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