universe & solar system section 11 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Lunar eclipse occurs

(a) When sun lies between earth and moon

(b) None of these

(c) When earth lies between sun and moon

(d) When moon lies between earth and sun

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one among the following statements is not correct?

a) Places having same longitude experience solar noon at different times

b) Solar noon occurs at different times at locations with the same latitude

c) One meridian, which is directly under the Sun, experiences solar noon at a given time

d) Solar noon occurs simultaneously at locations with the same longitude

Answer: (c)

The meridian passing through Greenwich, England,designated as the zero meridian (0°) that is directly under the sun experiences solar noon at a given time.

Question : 2

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List I List II
(Planets) (Satellites)
A. Mars 1. Tethys
B. Jupiter 2. Deimos
C. Saturn 3. Europa
D. Uranus 4. Titania
Codes: A B C D

a) 3 2 1 4

b) 4 3 2 1

c) 2 3 1 4

d) 1 2 3 4

Answer: (c)

  1. Deimos is the satellite of Mars.
  2. Europa is the satellite of Jupiter.
  3. Tethys is the satellite of Saturn.
  4. Titan is the satellite of Uranus.

Question : 3

Which is the smallest planet of solar system?

a) Uranus

b) Jupiter

c) Mercury

d) Venus

Answer: (c)

Mercury is the smallest plant of solar system.

Question : 4

Which of the following does not belong to the solar system?

a) Planets

b) Nebulae

c) Comets

d) Asteroids

Answer: (b)

A nebula is an interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium, and other ionized gases. Originally, nebula was a name for any extended astronomical object, including galaxies beyond the Milky Way.

The Andromeda Galaxy, for instance, was referred to as the Andromeda Nebula before galaxies were discovered by Edwin Hubble.

Question : 5

The longitude of a place is its

a) angular distance east or west of International Date Line

b) angular distance with respect to the pole star

c) angular distance north or south of the equator

d) angular distance east or west of the prime meridian

Answer: (d)

Longitude is measured in degrees East or West of the Prime Meridian.

Question : 6

Which of the following statements regarding the duration of day and night is correct?

a) Difference is least at the Tropics and progressively increases towards the Equator and Poles

b) Difference is maximum at the Tropics and progressively decreases towards the Equator and Poles

c) Difference is maximum at the Equator and progressively decreases away from it

d) Difference is least near the Equator and progressively increases away from it

Answer: (d)

On the equator, the day and night stay approximately the same length all year round.

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