universe & solar system section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Isoseismal lines join places

(a) experiencing the earthquake for the same duration

(b) experiencing an earthquake at the same time

(c) experiencing the same intensity of the earthquake

(d) experiencing no earthquake

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

An Isoseismal line is actually a curve which passes through all connecting points on the Earth’s surface at which earthquake intensity is the same. It is a closed curve around the epicenter.

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Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following is known as ‘Morning Star’?

a) Mars

b) Saturn

c) Venus

d) Mercury

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Statement I:
The planet Neptune appears blue in colour.
Statement II:
The presence of methane gas in the atmosphere of Neptune is responsible for its colour

a) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false

b) Statement I is false, but Statement II is true

c) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

d) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

Answer: (d)

Neptune’s atmosphere is made up of hydrogen, helium and methane. The methane in Neptune’s upper atmosphere absorbs the red light from the sun but reflects the blue light from the Sun back into space. This is why Neptune appears blue.

Question : 3

The latitude is the angular distance of a point on the earth’s surface with respect to the

a) pole star

b) Tropic of Cancer

c) prime meridian

d) equator

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Which one of the following planets has largest number of natural satellites or moons?

a) Saturn

b) Venus

c) Mars

d) Jupiter

Answer: (d)

Jupiter has 63 moons and Saturn has 61.

Question : 5

Which of the following is/are direct source(s) of information about the interior of the Earth?

  1. Earthquake wave
  2. Volcano
  3. Gravitational force 4. Earth magnetism .
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) Only 2

b) 3 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) All of these

Answer: (d)

Earthquake waves are propagating vibrations that carry energy from the source of the shaking outward in all directions.

It is of four types:

  1. P (for primary),
  2. S (for secondary) ,
  3. Love, and
  4. Rayleigh

A volcano is a mountain that opens downward to a pool of molten rock below the surface of the earth. When pressure builds up, eruptions occur.

Question : 6

An instrument to measure the amount of brightness of sunshine received at a point on Earth’s surface is

a) Campbell - Stoke’s recorder

b) All of the above

c) Sunshine recorder

d) Sun-dial

Answer: (a)

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