universe & solar system section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq
(a) Nitrogen
(b) Helium
(c) Oxygen
(d) Hydrogen
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Discuss Form
Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
What is true about the equinox ?
a) Vertical sun over the equator
b) Continuous day in the polar regions
c) Vertical sun over the Tropic of Capricorn
d) Vertical sun over the Tropic of Cancer
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
Consider the following statements:
- The Sun is the heart spot of the Solar system which is the source of energy of all organism of the earth.
- The innermost layer of the Sun is called Corona.
a) Both 1 and 2
b) Neither 1 nor 2
c) 2 only
d) 1 only
Answer »Answer: (d)
The sun is the heart spot of the solar system which is the source of energy of all organisms of the earth. The Sun produces energy by the nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium in its core.
It means that, since there is a huge amount of hydrogen in the core, these atoms stick together and fuse into a helium atom. This energy is then radiated out from the core and moves across the solar system.
Question : 3
The moon is showing its same face to the earth because
a) Its periods of rotation and revolution are the same
b) Its rotation is faster than its revolution
c) Its rotation and revolution are opposite
d) It is not rotating about its own axis
Answer »Answer: (a)
Because it is “tidally-locked” to the Earth. The Earth’s gravity slows down the moon’s rotation so that it rotates at the same speed as it revolves around the Earth.
Imagine a person who walks around a center pole, but shifts their body so they are always facing it as they walk.
Question : 4
The asteroids are small celestial bodies in the solar system which are found between the planets.
a) Jupiter and Saturn
b) Neptune and Saturn
c) Mars and Jupiter
d) Mercury and Venus
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 5
A meteor is
a) part of a constellation
b) a comet without a tail
c) a piece of mater which has entered the earth’s atmosphere from outer space
d) a rapidly moving star
Answer »Answer: (c)
Meteor is a small celestial body that has entered the earth’s atmosphere by the gravitational force of earth when they pass close to it.
Meteors typically occur in the mesosphere, and most range in altitude from 75 km to 100 km.
Question : 6
In order of their distances from the Sun, which of the following planets lie between Mars and Uranus?
a) Saturn and Earth
b) Saturn and Neptune
c) Jupiter and Saturn
d) Earth and Jupiter
Answer »Answer: (c)
Jupiter and Saturn are located between Mars and Uranus.
GET Universe, solar system and Astronomy PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
universe & solar system section 1
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universe & solar system section 5
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universe & solar system section 13
Universe, solar system and Astronomy Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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