universe & solar system section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. Since Venus is seen in the East in morning and in the West in evening. It is called ‘Morning star’ as well as ‘Evening star’.
  2. The Earth looks blue when seen from the space due to the presence of large amount of water, hence it is called ‘Blue Planet’.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

(a) Both 1 and 2

(b) Neither 1 nor 2

(c) 2 only

(d) 1 only

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The earth looks blue when seen from the space due to the presence of large amount of water.

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Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The distance between Earth and the Sun is

a) 146.6 million km

b) 149.6 million km

c) 142.7 million km

d) 107.7 million km

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Light from the Sun reaches us in nearly

a) 6 min

b) 4 min

c) 2 min

d) 8 min

Answer: (d)

The sun’s light takes about 8 minutes to reach the Earth after it has been emitted from the sun’s surface. The time it takes for light to reach planets in our Solar System varies from about 3 minutes for Mercury, to about 5.3 hours for Pluto.

Question : 3

What is meant by the eclipse of Moon?

a) For any place, it is the average angle made by a line drawn from the moon to place and horizontal at midnight.

b) When the Moon comes between the Sun and the Earth, it causes the shadows of the Moon to fall on Earth.

c) It is path along which the moon revolves.

d) It occurs when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon and the centers of all three are on the same straight line.

Answer: (d)

Eclipse of moon occurs when the Earth comes between the Sun and Moon it causes the shadow of the Earth to fall on Moon. A lunar eclipse can only happen during a full moon.

Question : 4

The eclipse of Sun occurs

a) when the Sun comes between the Earth and Moon.

b) None of these

c) when the Earth comes between the Sun and Moon.

d) when the Moon comes between the Sun and the Earth.

Answer: (d)

The eclipse of sun occurs when the moon comes between the sun and the earth.

Question : 5

Which one of the following planets has largest number of natural satellites or Moons?

a) Saturn

b) Venus

c) Mars

d) Jupiter

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which of the following is/are direct source(s) of information about the interior of the Earth?

  1. Earthquake wave
  2. Volcano
  3. Gravitational force
  4. Earth magnetism
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) 3 and 4

b) All of these

c) Only 2

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

Earthquake waves are propagating vibrations that carry energy from the source of the shaking outward in all directions.

It is of four types: P (for primary) S (for secondary) Love Rayleigh A volcano is a mountain that opens downward to a pool of molten rock below the surface of the earth. When pressure builds up, eruptions occur.

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