universe & solar system section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Consider the following two statements, one labelled as the Assertion (A) and other as Reason (R). Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer by using the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
Venus is the brightest object in the sky after sunset.
Reason (R):
Venus is the second planet from the Sun in our solar system.
Codes:

(a) A is true, but R is false.

(b) A is false, but R is true.

(c) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Venus is the brightest object in the sky after Sunset.

Venus is the second planet from the sun in our solar system.

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Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The distance of Moon from the Earth is

a) 446 thousand km

b) 350 thousand km

c) 300 thousand km

d) 384 thousand km

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

The Asteroid belt is found between which of the following?

a) Mars and Jupiter

b) Saturn and Uranus

c) Jupiter and Saturn

d) Earth and Mars

Answer: (a)

The Asteroid belt is found between Mars and Jupiter. The large majority of known asteroids orbit in the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, or are co-orbital with Jupiter.

Question : 3

The Indian subcontinent was originally part of a huge mass called

a) Angaraland

b) Gondwana land

c) Aryavarta

d) Indian

Answer: (b)

The Indian sub-continent was originally part of a huge mass called Gondwana land.

In paleogeography, Gondwana, originally Gondwanaland, is the name given to the more southerly of two supercontinents that were part of the Pangaea supercontinent that existed from approximately 510 to 180 million years ago.

Question : 4

The earth is in aphelion on

a) Sept. 23

b) July 4

c) Dec. 22

d) June 21

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Carbon is the ........... most abundant element in the earth’s crust.

a) 15th

b) 16th

c) 14th

d) 13th

Answer: (a)

Carbon is the 15th most abundant element in the earth’s crust.

Question : 6

Which one of the following is not a natural unit of time?

a) Standard time

b) Day

c) Lunar month

d) Tropical year

Answer: (a)

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