physiography geomorphology of india section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Physiography & Geomorphology of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the following rock formations resulted in Eastern Ghats?

(a) Khondalites, bauxite, granite gneiss, metamorphic gneisses and quartzite rock

(b) Charnockites, khondalites, metamorphic gneisses and quartzite rock

(c) Charnockites, granite gneiss, quartzite rock, khondalites, metamorphic gneisses

(d) Charnockites, bauxite, granite gneiss and quartzite rock

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The Eastern Ghats are made up of charnockites, granite gneiss, khondalites, metamorphic gneisses and quartzite rock formations. The structure of the Eastern Ghats includes thrusts and strike-slip faults all along its range. Limestone, bauxite and iron ore are found in the Eastern Ghats hill ranges.

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Read more physiography geomorphology of india Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following is the correct Northward sequence of the relief features?

a) Pir Panjal Ranges, Zanskar Ranges, Ladakh Ranges, Karakoram Ranges

b) Karakoram Ranges, Ladakh Ranges, Zanskar Ranges, Pir Panjal Ranges

c) Pir Panjal Ranges, Ladakh Ranges, Zanskar Ranges, Karakoram Ranges

d) Zanskar Ranges, Pir Panjal Ranges, Ladakh Ranges, Karakoram Ranges

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Interior of the Deccan plateau receives an annual rainfall of less than 60 cm, mainly because

a) It is located parallel to wind direction.

b) It is away from the coast.

c) Rain-bearing clouds are absent.

d) It is a rain shadow zone/region.

Answer: (d)

Because it is a rain shadow region/area. This area have relatively little precipitation due to the effect of a topographic barrier, especially a mountain range, that causes the prevailing winds to lose their moisture on the windward side, causing the leeward side to be dry.

Question : 3

The plateau that has both West and East flowing drainage system is

a) Chota Nagpur

b) Ranchi

c) Hazaribagh

d) Malwa

Answer: (d)

The Malwa Plateau roughly forms a triangle based on the Vindhyan Hills, bounded by the Aravalli Range in the west and Madhya Bharat Pathar to the north and Bundelkhand to the east.

It has two systems of drainage; one towards the Arabian sea (The Narmada, the Tapi and the Mahi), and the other towards the Bay of Bengal (Chambal and Betwa, joining the Yamuna).

Question : 4

The state of India through which Tropic of Cancer passes is

a) Himachal Pradesh

b) Bihar

c) Jharkhand

d) Jammu and Kashmir

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Deserts, fertile plains and moderately forested mountains are the characteristic features of which one of the following regions of India?

a) Coromandel Coast

b) North-Eastern Frontier

c) North-Western India

d) South-Western border along Arabian Sea

Answer: (c)

Deserts, fertile plains and moderately forested mountains are the characteristics features of North-Western India.

Question : 6

Which one of the following state has the longest coastline ?

a) Tamil Nadu

b) Gujarat

c) Andhra Pradesh

d) Maharashtra

Answer: (b)

Gujarat is spread across an area of 196077 sq. km. With a coastline stretching over 1290 kilometers along the Arabian Sea, Gujarat has the longest coastline among Indian states.

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