pedology or soil & agriculture section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Pedology or Soil & Agriculture topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The soil which originate under tall-grass prairie vegetation is called

(a) Chernozem soils

(b) Terra rosa soils

(c) Black soils

(d) Chestnut soils

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Chernozem or black earth variety of soil is rich in organic matter in the form of humus. It is generally a modified type of loess.

True chernozem is black in colour, but there are various grades, shading off into a grey and chestnut-brown soils. It forms in areas that have cold winters, hot summers, and rapid evaporation of precipitation; generally, only tall grass is found native to chernozem.

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Read more pedology or soil agriculture Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

What is the rank of India in silk production in the world?

a) Third

b) Fourth

c) First

d) Second

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Which one of the following countries exports highest percentage of its sugar production?

a) Mexico

b) China

c) India

d) Mauritius

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Which of the following adds/add nitrogen to the soil?

  1. Excretion of urea by animals
  2. Burning of coal by man
  3. Death of vegetation
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a) Only 1 and 3

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) Only 1

d) Only 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Salination of soil is caused by

a) excess irrigation

b) crop rotation

c) pesticides

d) soil erosion

Answer: (a)

Soil salinity is the salt content in the soil; the process of increasing the salt content is known as salinization.

Excess irrigation leads to an increase in soli salinity since water is absorbed by plants and salts are left behind in the soil and eventually begin to accumulate. Salination from irrigation water is also greatly increased by poor drainage and the use of saline water for irrigating agricultural crops.

Question : 5

Which group of minerals represents non-ferrous metals?

a) Copper, Pig iron, Nickel, Steel

b) Nickel, Carbon Steel, Aluminium, Zinc

c) Nickel, Zinc, Copper, Aluminium

d) Nickel, Aluminium, Iron-ore, Zinc

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Two largest producers of beets in the world are

a) Germany and the U.S.A.

b) Turkey and Ukraine

c) Belgium and China

d) France and Russia

Answer: (d)

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