pedology or soil & agriculture section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Pedology or Soil & Agriculture topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
List I List II
(Crop) (Production zone)
A. Coffee 1. Yangzi Jiang basin
B. Rice 2. Sao Paulo
C. Wheat 3. Candy basin
D. Tea 4. Huang He basin
Codes: A B C D

(a) 4 2 1 3

(b) 3 1 4 2

(c) 2 3 1 4

(d) 2 1 4 3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Read more pedology or soil agriculture Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Who of the following has given the term rhizosphere :

a) Hiltner

b) None of the given options

c) Garret

d) Alexopolus

Answer: (a)

Lorenz Hiltner is recognized as the first scientist to coin the term “rhizosphere” in 1904. The word is derived from the Greek word ‘rhiza’, meaning root, and ‘sphere’, meaning field of influence.

Hiltner defined the rhizosphere as the zone of soil immediately adjacent to legume roots that support high levels of bacterial activity.

Question : 2

The significant quantity of upper soil is formed by

a) Metamorphic rock

b) Biological degradation

c) Igneous rock

d) Sedimentary rock

Answer: (d)

The significant quantity of upper soil is formed by Sedimentary rock.

Question : 3

The first three leading producers of iron-ore in the world are

a) Russia, U.S.A., China

b) U.S.A., Russia, U.K.

c) Australia, China, U.S.A.

d) China, Brazil, Australia

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Among the four house types shown below, which one represents the house type of the Pygmies?

a) (C)

b) (D)

c) (A)

d) (B)

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called?

a) Leaching

b) Transpiration

c) Percolation

d) Conduction

Answer: (a)

Leaching refers to the loss of water-soluble plant nutrients from the soil, due to rain and irrigation.

As water from rain, flooding, or other sources seeps into the ground, it can dissolve chemicals and carry them into the underground water supply. Mineral nutrients lost from the soil system become unavailable for plant uptake.

Question : 6

What is Podzol?

a) Very fertile alluvial soil

b) None of the above

c) Soil found in Coniferous forest region

d) Soil of arid region

Answer: (c)

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