hydrosphere & oceanography section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Hydrosphere & Oceanography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which one of the following salts contributes maximum to the salinity of sea water?

(a) Sodium chloride

(b) Magnesium sulphate

(c) Calcium sulphate

(d) Magnesium chloride

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more hydrosphere oceanography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The deepest surface depression on the earth is

a) Bentley Subglacial

b) Tonga-Kermadec Trench

c) Kurile Trench

d) Mariana Trench

Answer: (d)

The Mariana Trench or Marianas Trench is the deepest part of the world’s oceans. It is located in the western Pacific Ocean, to the east of the Mariana Islands.

The trench is about 2,550 kilometres long but has an average width of only 69 kilometres. It reaches a maximum known depth of 10.994 km at the Challenger Deep.

Question : 2

Mediterranean Sea is a border of which of the following countries?

  1. Jordan
  2. Iraq
  3. Lebanon
  4. Syria
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

a) 1, 3 and 4

b) Only 3 and 4

c) Only 1, 2 and 3

d) Only 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Between India and East Asia, the navigation time and distance can be greatly reduced by which of the following?

  1. Deepening the Malacca Straits between Malaysia and Indonesia.
  2. Opening a new canal between the Gulf of Siam and the Andaman Sea.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Only 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Main source of Salinity of the Sea is

a) Ash ejected from the Volcano

b) Wind

c) Rivers

d) Land

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Which of the following islands of the Pacific Ocean belongs to Melanesia groups of islands.

a) Marshall island

b) Society island

c) Soloman island

d) Gilbert island

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Which of the following seas/gulfs are connected by the Suez Canal?

a) Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea

b) The Mediterranean Sea and the Gulf of Oman

c) The Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea

d) Gulf of Oman and the Red Sea

Answer: (c)

The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, It connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.

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