hydrosphere & oceanography section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 8 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Hydrosphere & Oceanography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : A ridge of 64000 km length and 2000 km to 2400 km width passing through North and South Atlantic oceanic basins enters into the South Pacific oceanic basin through Indian oceanic and then from the middle of Australia and Antarctic. This ridge is

(a) Mid - Oceanic Ridge

(b) Dolfin - Challenger Ridge

(c) Socotra-Lakshadweep - Changos-Ridge

(d) Pacific - Antractica Ridge

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more hydrosphere oceanography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following rivers crosses the Equator twice?

a) Amazon

b) Nil

c) Zaire

d) Niger

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

The biggest island of the Indian Ocean is

a) Sumatra

b) Lakshadweep

c) Maldives

d) Madagascar

Answer: (d)

The biggest Island of the Indian ocean is Madagascar. Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar and previously known as the Malagasy Republic, is an island country in the Indian Ocean, off the coast of Southeast Africa.

Question : 3

Tsunamis are mainly produced by

a) Tides

b) Cyclones

c) Subaerial earthquakes

d) Submarine earthquakes

Answer: (d)

Tsunamis are mainly produced by submarine earthquakes.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements.

  1. Ocean currents are the slow surface movement of water in the ocean.
  2. Ocean currents assist in maintaining the Earth’s heat balance.
  3. Ocean currents are set in motion primarily by prevailing winds.
  4. Ocean currents are affected by the configuration of the ocean.
Which of these statements are correct?

a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Tsunami” is the name given to which of the following?

a) Undersea Waves

b) Tidal Waves

c) Earthquake

d) Cyclone

Answer: (a)

A tsunami or tidal wave, also known as a seismic sea wave, is a series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, generally in an ocean or a large lake.

Unlike normal ocean waves which are generated by wind, or tides which are generated by the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun, a tsunami is generated by the displacement of water.

Question : 6

In sea, plants are restricted up to the depth of

a) 2000 m

b) 1000 m

c) 20 m

d) 200 m

Answer: (d)

In sea, vegetations are found upto the depth of 200 m.

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