hydrosphere & oceanography section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Hydrosphere & Oceanography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The coral reefs are the marine counterparts of

(a) Scrubland

(b) Savannahs

(c) Temperate forests

(d) Tropical rain forests

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The term “coral reef” generally refers to a marine ecosystem in which the main organisms are corals that house algal symbionts within their tissues.

These ecosystems require:

  1. fully marine waters;
  2. warm temperatures; and
  3. ample sunlight.

They are therefore restricted to shallow waters of tropical and subtropical regions.

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Read more hydrosphere oceanography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Two seas or water-bodies connected by a narrow stretch of water is known as a

a) Isthmus

b) Peninsula

c) Bay

d) Strait

Answer: (d)

A strait is a narrow, typically navigable channel of water that connects two larger, navigable bodies of water.

It most commonly refers to a channel of water that lies between two landmasses, but it may also refer to a navigable channel through a body of water that is otherwise not navigable, for example, because it is too shallow, or because it contains an unnavigable reef or archipelago.

Question : 2

World’s longest sea bridge has been built on

a) South China Sea

b) Jiaozhou Bay

c) East China Sea

d) Gulf of Tonkin

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Which among the following statements about the North Atlantic Drift is/are correct?

  1. It keeps the west coast of Northern Europe ice-free.
  2. It is responsible for the warm air mass which interacts with the cold air mass from the Polar region and causes rainfall in Western Europe.
  3. It meets the Labrador current near Vancouver Island and causes dense fog.
Select the correct answer using the code given below

a) 1 and 3

b) 2 only

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

The North Atlantic current or Drift or sea movement is a powerful warm ocean current that continues the gulf stream northeast, which stretches from Florida to north-western Europe.

It moderates the chilled climate of western Europe.

Question : 4

Which one of the following seas is the deepest?

a) Japan Sea

b) Mediterranean Sea

c) South China Sea

d) Bering Sea

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

a) Sidney – Seine

b) Berlin - Spree

c) Khartoum - Nile

d) New York - Hudson

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

a) Gulf of Tonkin – Vietnam

b) Gulf of - Canada Carpentaria

c) Gulf of Bothnia - France

d) Baffin bay - Argentina

Answer: (a)

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