geomorphology & earth landforms section 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq
(a) Cold deserts
(b) Deciduous forests
(c) Hot deserts
(d) Tropical rain forests
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
In physical geography, the tundra is a biome where tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons.
There are three types of tundra: Arctic tundra, alpine tundra, and Antarctic tundra where the subsoil is permafrost or permanently frozen soil.
Rainfall and snowfall are generally slight due to the low vapour pressure of water in the chilly atmosphere, but as a rule potential evapotranspiration is extremely low, allowing soggy terrain of swamps and bogs even in places that get precipitation typical of deserts of lower and middle latitudes.
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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which one of the following mountains are formed due to the convergence of one oceanic and one continental plate?
a) Andes
b) Urals
c) Appalachians
d) Alps
Answer »Answer: (a)
As per the description of the Continental Drift Theory of Wegner, North & South America Continents drifted toward the west due to Tidal force.
Due to the resistance and friction of Sima, the Western coast of the above two continents folded, causing the formation of the Andes & Rockies mountains.
Question : 2
Consider the following statements regarding intrusive igneous rocks:
- These are called Plutonic rocks.
- Granite, diorite, gabbro are examples.
- The intrusive rocks lying in a slanting direction as an offshoot are called dykes.
a) 2 and 3
b) 1 only
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1 and 3
Answer »Answer: (c)
When molten materials of Earth’s interior (magma) do not reach Earth’s surface, they cool and solidify below the surface-are called intrusive igneous rocks.
e.g., granite, diorite, gabbro called Plutonic rocks have larger crystals, compact, resistant and glassy in appearance e.g., quartz, batholith. The rate of cooling is slower been formed at great depths.
- Sills Some of the lava may push its way through passages in the form of sills or dykes. When magma is being forced upwards, some of the lava may push its way in between two layers of rock and get solidified there. The intrusive rock formed - called sill - almost horizontal.
- Dykes Magma also forces its way before reaching the main fissure, trying to go up but gets solidified before reaching the surface. These intrusive rocks lying in a slanting direction as an offshoot are called dykes.
Question : 3
Taylor Valley is located in
a) Canada
b) Australia
c) United States of America
d) Antarctica
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
Correct Latitudinal position of a place that could be possible is
a) 45º South
b) 91º North
c) 91º West
d) 45º East
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 5
Which mountain forms boundary between Spain and France?
a) Carpathians
b) Jura
c) Caucasus
d) Pyrenees
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 6
A plane starts flying from 30º Northern latitude and 50º Eastern longitude and lands at opposite end of the Earth, where will it land?
a) 50º Northern latitude, 30º Western longitude
b) 30º Northern latitude, 50º Western longitude
c) 30º Southern latitude, 130º Western longitude
d) 30º Southern latitude, 50º Western longitude
Answer »Answer: (b)
GET Geomorphology & Earth landforms PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
geomorphology & earth landforms section 1
geomorphology & earth landforms section 2
geomorphology & earth landforms section 3
geomorphology & earth landforms section 4
geomorphology & earth landforms section 5
geomorphology & earth landforms section 6
geomorphology & earth landforms section 7
geomorphology & earth landforms section 8
geomorphology & earth landforms section 9
geomorphology & earth landforms section 10
Geomorphology & Earth landforms Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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