geomorphology & earth landforms section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The total length of Earth’s equator is about

(a) 40,000 km

(b) 6,400 km

(c) 5,000 km

(d) 12,800 km

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following is the longest mountain range?

a) The Himalayas

b) The Rocky

c) The Andes

d) The Alps

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Which of the following rivers lies in a rift valley?

a) Sone

b) Luni

c) Tapti

d) Chambal

Answer: (c)

There are three Peninsular rivers that flow in a rift valley.

Narmada flows westward between the Satpura and Vindhya ranges.

The Tapti River and Mahi River also flow through rift valleys, but between different ranges.

Question : 3

The landforms that are influenced by several processes namely, weathering, erosion, deposition are known as

a) Polycyclic landforms

b) Polygenetic landforms

c) None

d) Structural landforms

Answer: (b)

The concept of periodic random dominance as an aspect of landform evolution carries with it the implication of polygenetic landforms and landscapes where geomorphic system dominance fails to develop.

Indeed, dominance becomes the special case because it is dependent on a particular juxtaposition of tectonic and/ or climatic elements over a protracted interval in a given area.

One estimate places polygenetic landforms over approximately so per cent of the earth’s land surface. Perhaps 20 per cent is experiencing some type of geomorphic system dominance — less than 10 per cent it Antarctica is omitted from the calculations.

Question : 4

In the given figure the physical area marked with 1, 2, 3 and 4 are respectively.

a) Amazon basin, Guiana highland, Brazilian shield and Andes

b) Andes, Brazilian shield, Guiana highland and Amazon basin

c) Guiana highland, Brazilian shield, Andes and Amazon basin

d) Andes, Guiana highland, Brazilian shield and Amazon basin

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

Which Indian National Park is famous for Rhinoceros population?

a) Ranthambor

b) Kaziranga

c) Bannerghatta

d) Jim Corbett

Answer: (b)

Kaziranga National park is famous for Rhinoceros Population and is located in Assam, India.

Question : 6

The formation of ‘Mushroom rock’ in desert region is an example of

a) Abrasion

b) Deflation

c) Erosion

d) Attrition

Answer: (a)

The rocks having broad upper part and narrow base resembling an umbrella or mushroom are called mushroom rocks or pedestal rocks. These undercut, mushroom-shaped rocks are formed due to abrasive works of wind.

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