geomorphology & earth landforms section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The basis of deciding standard time of any place is

(a) International Date Line

(b) Longitude

(c) Prime Meridian

(d) Latitude

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Sandstone is metamorphosed to:

a) Quartzite

b) Shale

c) Marble

d) Slate

Answer: (a)

Sandstone can be turned into a metamorphic rock by being either heated up to a point where it undergoes a significant change or subjected to high pressures, or subjected to chemically active fluids, or some combination thereof.

A common result of the metamorphosis of sandstone is the creation of quartzite.

Question : 2

Which one of the following longitudes alongwith the prime Meridian forms a great circle on the globe?

a) 90º W

b) 0º

c) 180º

d) 90º E

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

When there is noon at I.S.T. meridian people another place of the Earth are taking their 6 O' clock morning tea. The longitude of the place is

a) 172º30' E

b) 17º30' E

c) 90º W

d) 7º30' W

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Consider the following statements about Epeirogenic movement:

  1. These are horizontal movements caused by tangential forces.
  2. They cause large scale upliftment, subsidence of submergence and emergence of the land areas.
  3. These movements are rather quick and widespread and fracturing and folding is produced in the rock.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 only

c) All of these

d) 2 only

Answer: (d)

Epeirogenic movements are vertical movements, caused by radial forces and characterised by slow, widespread, largescale upliftment, subsidence or submergence and the emergence of land areas.

Orogenic movements are horizontal movements caused by tangential forces and involve intense folding, thrusting, faulting and uplift of narrow belts. Richter scale – the severity of an earthquake

Question : 5

What is the International Date Line?

a) It is the 90° east longitude

b) It is the equator

c) It is the 180° longitude

d) It is the 0° longitude

Answer: (c)

The International Date Line (IDL) is an imaginary line on the surface of the Earth, that runs from the north to the south pole and demarcates one calendar day from the next.

It passes through the middle of the Pacific Ocean, roughly following the 180° longitude but it deviates to pass around some territories and island groups.

Question : 6

The ‘Ring of Fire’ is associated with

  1. Earthquake
  2. Volcanoes
  3. Pacific Ocean
  4. Forest Fires
Choose your answer with the help of the code given below. Code

a) 2 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

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