geomorphology & earth landforms section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq
(a) It is the 90° east longitude
(b) It is the equator
(c) It is the 180° longitude
(d) It is the 0° longitude
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
The International Date Line (IDL) is an imaginary line on the surface of the Earth, that runs from the north to the south pole and demarcates one calendar day from the next.
It passes through the middle of the Pacific Ocean, roughly following the 180° longitude but it deviates to pass around some territories and island groups.
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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Consider the following statements about Epeirogenic movement:
- These are horizontal movements caused by tangential forces.
- They cause large scale upliftment, subsidence of submergence and emergence of the land areas.
- These movements are rather quick and widespread and fracturing and folding is produced in the rock.
a) 1 and 3
b) 1 only
c) All of these
d) 2 only
Answer »Answer: (d)
Epeirogenic movements are vertical movements, caused by radial forces and characterised by slow, widespread, largescale upliftment, subsidence or submergence and the emergence of land areas.
Orogenic movements are horizontal movements caused by tangential forces and involve intense folding, thrusting, faulting and uplift of narrow belts. Richter scale – the severity of an earthquake
Question : 2
The basis of deciding standard time of any place is
a) International Date Line
b) Longitude
c) Prime Meridian
d) Latitude
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
Sandstone is metamorphosed to:
a) Quartzite
b) Shale
c) Marble
d) Slate
Answer »Answer: (a)
Sandstone can be turned into a metamorphic rock by being either heated up to a point where it undergoes a significant change or subjected to high pressures, or subjected to chemically active fluids, or some combination thereof.
A common result of the metamorphosis of sandstone is the creation of quartzite.
Question : 4
The ‘Ring of Fire’ is associated with
- Earthquake
- Volcanoes
- Pacific Ocean
- Forest Fires
a) 2 and 4
b) 1, 2 and 3
c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
d) 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
With reference to river as an agent of gradation, consider the following statements:
- As a river overflows its banks during a flood, it drops much of its coarser-grained load immediately, forming landforms called natural levees.
- Particles that roll and slide along the river bottom are called bed load.
- At a bend in a river, deposition occurs on the outside of the bend and erosion occurs on the inside of the bend.
a) 1, 2 and 3
b) 1 only
c) None
d) 1 and 2
Answer »Answer: (d)
Generally, the river deposits coarse sediments on its banks. This deposition takes place every year. It raises the level of banks and takes the shape of natural embankments. Deposition of sediments also takes place in the channel of the river.
It raises the bed of the river. It is on account of this reason that during floods the river again cuts through its banks and spreads out and floods the surrounding areas.
Question : 6
An up fold in rock is:
a) anticline
b) graben
c) syncline
d) horse
Answer »Answer: (a)
GET Geomorphology & Earth landforms PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
geomorphology & earth landforms section 1
geomorphology & earth landforms section 2
geomorphology & earth landforms section 3
geomorphology & earth landforms section 4
geomorphology & earth landforms section 5
geomorphology & earth landforms section 6
geomorphology & earth landforms section 7
geomorphology & earth landforms section 8
geomorphology & earth landforms section 9
geomorphology & earth landforms section 10
Geomorphology & Earth landforms Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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