geomorphology & earth landforms section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Meanders are the features formed by

(a) winds

(b) glaciers

(c) ocean waters

(d) rivers

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

A meander, in general, is a bend in a sinuous watercourse or river. A meander forms when moving water in a river erodes the outer banks and widens its valley.

Meandering rivers erode sediment from the outer curve of each meander bend and deposit it on an inner curve further downstream. When a meander gets cut off from the mainstream, an oxbow lake forms.

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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following mountains is located in Italy?

a) Dimaric Alps

b) Apennine

c) Zura

d) Pyrenees

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

The highest mountain peak of Africa, Kilimanjaro is situated in

a) Tanzania

b) Kenya

c) Zambia

d) Malawi

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Origin of Metamorphic rocks occurs from ...... rock.

a) Both Igneous and Sedimentary

b) Igneous

c) None of the above

d) Sedimentary

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Consider the following.

  1. Electromagnetic radiation
  2. Geothermal energy
  3. Gravitational force
  4. Plate movements
  5. Rotation of Earth
  6. Revolution of the Earth
Which of the following above are responsible for bringing dynamic changes to the surface of the Earth?

a) 2, 4, 5 and 6

b) 1, 2, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6

d) 1, 3, 5 and 6

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Which of the following pairs is most suitable for ascertaining the origin of the rocks?

a) Density and hardness

b) Colour and shape

c) Structure and composition

d) Size and weight

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Which is known as ‘Roof of the World’?

a) Pamir

b) Aravali

c) Myanmar

d) Satpura

Answer: (a)

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