geomorphology & earth landforms section 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which one among the following is not an igneous rock?

(a) Gabbro

(b) Granite

(c) Gneiss

(d) Basalt

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Practice Geomorphology & Earth landforms (geomorphology & earth landforms section 8) Online Quiz

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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Kilimanjaro is a

a) Peak

b) Volcano

c) River

d) Island

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

A mountain range of Europe is

a) Andes

b) Alps

c) Rocky

d) Himalaya

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Desertification can be checked by

a) contour ploughing

b) plugging gullies

c) forming shelter belts

d) checking over-grazing

Answer: (d)

Overgrazing is the major cause of desertification worldwide. Plants of semi-arid areas are adapted to being eaten by sparsely scattered, large, grazing mammals which move in response to the patchy rainfall common to these regions.

Early human pastoralists living in semi-arid areas copied this natural system. They moved their small groups of domestic animals in response to food and water availability. Such regular stock movement prevented overgrazing of the fragile plant cover.

Question : 4

Obsidian, Andesite, Gabbro and Perodite are :

a) Sedimentary rocks

b) Metamorphic rocks

c) Extrusive rocks

d) Intrusive rocks

e) None of these

Answer: (e)

Igneous rocks are formed from the solidification of molten rock material.

There are two basic types:

  1. Intrusive igneous rocks such as diorite, gabbro, granite, peridotite and pegmatite that solidify below Earth's surface; and
  2. Extrusive igneous rocks such as andesite, basalt, obsidian, pumice, rhyolite and scoria solidify on or above Earth's surface.

Question : 5

Statement I:
Volcanic eruption is accompanied by earthquakes.
Statement II:
Volcanoes erupt water vapours and dust particles in the atmosphere.
Code:

a) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

b) Both the Statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

c) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

d) Both the Statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Mauna Loa is an example of

a) Dead volcano

b) Active volcano

c) Plateau in volcano region

d) Dormant volcano

Answer: (b)

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