geomorphology & earth landforms section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Geomorphology & Earth landforms topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The natural gaps across the mountains which provide routes are called

(a) Plateaus

(b) Peaks

(c) Passes

(d) Dunes

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

A Mountain pass is a route through a mountain range or over a ridge. Since many of the world's mountain ranges have presented formidable barriers to travel, passes have been important since before recorded history, and have played a key role in trade, war, and migration.

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Read more geomorphology earth landforms Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The largest mountain series of the World is

a) Rockies

b) Himalaya

c) Alps

d) Andes

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Southern Alps mountain ranges are situated in

a) Antarctica

b) Australia

c) New Zealand

d) South Africa

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Which one of the following is not the result of underground water action?

a) Sinkholes

b) Stalactites

c) Fiords

d) Stalagmites

Answer: (c)

Geologically, a fjord is a long, narrow inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created in a valley carved by glacial activity. A fjord is formed when a glacier cuts a U-shaped valley by ice segregation and abrasion of the surrounding bedrock.

Question : 4

In the New Millennium first ray of the Sun was seen in which of the following Meridians of India?

a) 92º30' W

b) 2º30' W

c) 93º 30' E

d) 82º 30' E

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Black Forest mountain is an example of

a) Volcanic mountain

b) Folded mountain

c) Residual mountain

d) Block mountain

Answer: (d)

Block Mountains or fault block mountains are formed due to faulting caused by tensile and compressive forces generated by forces coming from within the earth. Black Forest Mountain in Southwest Germany and Vosges in Eastern France

Question : 6

Which one of the following statements about the 2004 Indian Ocean Earthquake and the resulting Tsunami is not correct?

a) As per the current estimates the quake-generated tSunami killed more than 50 lakh people, in addition to unaccounted dead bodies swept out to sea

b) The Earthquake originated due to slipping of about 1,200 km of fault line by 15 m along the subduction zone where the India Plate subducts the Burma plate at the Sunda Trench

c) Bangladesh had very few casualities because the quake-affected fault line was in a nearly North-South orientation, the greatest strength of the tSunami waves was in an East-West direction

d) The resulting tSunami devastated the shores ranging from the coast of Indonesia to the East coast of Africa, some 8,500 km away from the epicentre

Answer: (a)

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