climate of india section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Indian Climate topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The hallmark of watershed development in the semi-arid regions of India is the

(a) Undertaking of earthworks, soil conservation, moisture and recharge under ground water

(b) Setting up a system of tanks by embanking water from seasonal rivers

(c) Establishment of sheds on large scale, so that the rain water does not evaporate

(d) Drilling deep tube well so as to tap water at the rock-strate level

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Mumbai receives more rainfall than Pune because

a) Pune is at a greater elevation

b) Pune has greater vegetation than Mumbai

c) Mumbai is on the windward side

d) Mumbai is a coastal city

Answer: (c)

Pune is on the leeward side of the western ghats and so lies on a rain shadow area. The southwest monsoon empties all moisture on the windward side of the mountain range and reaches Pune with less moisture after crossing the mountain range.

But Mumbai lies on the windward side and hence experiences heavy rainfall.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements.

  1. The winds which blow between 30º N and 60º S latitudes throughout the year are known as Westerlies.
  2. The moist air masses that cause winter rains in North-Western region of India are part of Westerlies.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Neither 1 nor 2

c) Only 1

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Indian monsoon is indicated by seasonal displacement because of

a) Cold wind of middle Asia

b) None of the above

c) Differential temperature of land and sea

d) Excess similarity of temperature

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Declining of monsoon is indicated by

  1. Clear sky
  2. Pressure condition in Bay of Bengal
  3. Rising temperature on land
Select your answer using the following code.

a) Both 1 and 2

b) Both 2 and 3

c) Only 1

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

High temperature and low pressure over the Indian Subcontinent during the summer season draws air from the Indian Ocean leading to the in-blowing of the

a) South-West monsoon

b) Westerlies

c) South-East monsoon

d) Trade winds

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Delhi gets winter rainfall due to

a) north east monsoons

b) western disturbance

c) south west monsoons

d) conventional rain

Answer: (b)

Delhi gets winter rainfall due to western disturbance.

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