climate of india section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Indian Climate topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):
The frequency of landslides has increased in the Himalayas.
Reason (R):
There has been large scale mining in the Himalayas in recent years.
In the context of the above which one of the following is correct?

(a) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

(b) (A) is false, but (R) is true

(c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

(d) (A) is true, but (R) is false

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Question : 1

Match List-I (Natural Hazards) with List-II (Regions) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List I List II
(Natural Hazards) (Regions)
A. Floods 1. Himalayan Foothill Zone
B. Earthquakes 2. Jharkhand and Northern Odisha
C. Droughts 3. Plains of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
D. Cyclones 4. Mid-Eastern India
Codes: A B C D

a) 3 1 4 2

b) 4 2 3 1

c) 3 1 2 4

d) 2 3 1 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

India has been divided into how many Seismic Risk Zones?

a) 6

b) 7

c) 5

d) 4

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Amritsar and Shimla are almost on the same latitude, but their climate difference is due to

a) Their distance from sea

b) Pollution in Amritsar

c) The difference in their altitudes

d) Snowfall in Shimla

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Assertion (A):
India is a Monsoonal Country.
Reason (R):
The high Himalayas impart it climatic distinctiveness.
Code

a) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

b) (A) is false, but (R) is true

c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

d) (A) is true, but (R) is false

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements.

  1. The duration of the monsoon decreases from Southern India to Northern India.
  2. The amount of annual rainfall in the Northern plains of India decreases from East to West.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Neither 1 nor 2

c) Only 1

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

The average annual temperature of a meterological station is 26ºC, its average annual rainfall is 63 cm and the annual range temperature is 9ºC. The station in question is

a) Chennai

b) Kolkata

c) Allahabad

d) Cherrapunji

Answer: (a)

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