ecology & bio environment geography section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 2 EXERCISES
The following question based on Ecology & Bio geography topic of indian geography mcq
(a) ATP
(b) Green plants
(c) Sugar produced in photosynthesis
(d) Sun
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
An ecosystem is a community of living and nonliving things that work together. It includes soil, atmosphere, heat and light from the sun, water and living organisms.
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Read more bio ecology environment Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Taiga means :
a) Deserts
b) Coniferous forests
c) Grass lands
d) Decidious forests
Answer »Answer: (b)
Taiga is a biome characterized by coniferous forests consisting mostly of pines, spruces and larches. It is the world’s largest terrestrial biome.
Question : 2
Mangrove forests occur in
a) interior plateaus
b) snowy plains
c) coastal swamps
d) high mountains
Answer »Answer: (c)
Mangroves are various kinds of trees up to medium height and shrubs that grow in saline coastal sediment habitats in the tropics and subtropics – mainly between latitudes 25° N and 25° S. There are about 80 different species of mangrove trees.
All of these trees grow in areas with low-oxygen soil, where slow-moving waters allow fine sediments to accumulate.
Question : 3
Biosphere refers to
a) the atmosphere surrounding the living organisms
b) the part of ocean inhabited by plants and animals
c) the portion of the earth, including the oceans, the land, the soil and the atmosphere inhabited by living organisms
d) the area of the land inhabited by living organism
Answer »Answer: (c)
The biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere.
The biosphere is made up of the parts of Earth where life exists. It is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems.
Question : 4
The presence of a lion in the forest is essential in order to
a) keep other carnivorous animals away
b) add beauty in the forests
c) save the pastures from being overgrazed
d) keep the trees safe from felling
Answer »Answer: (c)
Lions provide important ecological and cultural functions. As apex and keystone predator, lions help to regulate prey populations; they also will scavenge if the opportunity arises.
Culturally, the lion (and particularly the male with its highly distinctive mane) is one of the most widely recognized animal symbols in human culture and the lion plays a key role in save the pastures from being overgrazed.
Question : 5
Virtually treeless, sparse vegetation is found in :
a) Chapparal
b) Alpine
c) Tundra
d) Taiga
Answer »Answer: (c)
Polar climates feature long and dark winter periods with extremely cold temperatures. Rainfall is low, and the deeper soil layers stay frozen all year round.
These harsh conditions combined result in treeless, sparse vegetation, which includes shrubs, lichens and mosses, during the summer months. This typical vegetation linked to polar climates is called tundra.
Question : 6
All the ecosystems taken together in a geographical area form a bigger unit called:
a) community
b) territory
c) biome
d) biosphere
Answer »Answer: (c)
Biome is a large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna adapted to the particular conditions in which they occur. For example, Tundra region.
GET Ecology & Bio geography PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
ecology & bio environment geography section 1
ecology & bio environment geography section 2
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