indian agriculture & animal husbandry section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Indian Agriculture & Animal Husbandry topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : In the soil pH 10, the soil is

(a) Alkali

(b) Acidic

(c) Saline

(d) Neutral

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Alkali, or alkaline, soils are clay soils with high pH (> 8.5), a poor soil structure and a low infiltration capacity. Often they have a hard calcareous layer at 0.5 to 1-metre depth.

Alkali soils owe their unfavourable physicochemical properties mainly to the dominating presence of sodium carbonate which causes the soil to swell and difficult to clarify/settle.

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Read more agriculture animal husbandry Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

How many agro-climatic zones are there in India as far as the official categorization of the Ministry of Agriculture is concerned ?

a) 123

b) 127

c) 126

d) 122

Answer: (c)

India has been divided into fifteen different agroclimatic zones by the Planning Commission of India, which are further divided into more homogeneous 72 sub-zones.

However, under the National Agricultural Research Project (NARP), implemented with World Bank funding, the entire country was divided into 126 agro-climatic zones, each consisting of several districts. In each of the zones, a research station was established under a specific SAU to carry out applied and adaptive research relevant to the zone.

Question : 2

Which of the following is the largest irrigation plan in India?

a) Buckingham Canal

b) Upper Ganges Canal

c) Indira Gandhi Canal

d) Tajewala Canal

Answer: (c)

The Indira Gandhi Canal is one of the largest canal projects in India. It starts from the Harike Barrage at Firojpur, a few kilometers below the confluence of the Satluj and Bears in Punjab and terminates in the Thar Desert in the North-West of Rajasthan.

Question : 3

Statement I: Plantation farming has mostly been practised in humid tropics.
Statement II: The soil of humid tropics is highly fertile.

a) Both the Statements are individually ture and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

b) Statement I is ture but Statement II is false.

c) Both the Statements are individually ture but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

d) Statement I is false but Statement II is ture.

Answer: (a)

Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I. Plantation agriculture is confined within tropical areas,

i.e. both sides of the equator. Plantations exist on every continent possessing a tropical climate.

Highly productive soil is found in the tropics which help plantation to grow.

Question : 4

The Indian Rice Research Institute is located at

a) Kolkata

b) Trivandrum

c) Vardhman

d) Cuttack

Answer: (d)

The Central Rice Research Institute is situated near Vidyadharpur village on the Cuttack-Paradeep Road, Orissa, India. It is one of the premier national research institutes under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.

Question : 5

What is true about the second green revolution in India?

  1. It aims at further increasing the production of wheat and rice in areas that already benefited from the green revolution.
  2. It aims at extending seed water-fertilizer technology to areas that hitherto could not benefit from the green revolution.
  3. It aims at increasing yields of crops other than those used for a green revolution in the beginning.
  4. It aims at integrating cropping with animal husbandry, social forestry and fishing.
Select the correct answer from the code given below.

a) 1 and 2

b) 2 and 4

c) 2 and 3

d) 1 and 4

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

First Agriculture University in India was established in the year

a) 1955

b) 1965

c) 1960

d) 1970

Answer: (c)

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