public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 3 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy PRACTICE TEST [7 - EXERCISES]
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 1
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 2
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 3
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 4
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 5
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 6
public finance fiscal & monetary policy section 7
Question : 2
With reference to steps taken to achieve financial inclusion in India, consider the following statements:
- Scheduled commercial banks initiatives to masses.
- Formation of RRB
- Adoption of village by bank branches
a) 1 and 3
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 2
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (d)
Financial inclusion in India includes initiative of scheduled commercial banks, formation of RRB and adoption of village by bank branches.
Question : 3 [SSC SO 2001]
Buoyancy of a tax is defined as
a) percentage increase in tax revenue/ increase in tax coverage
b) increase in tax revenue/ percentage increase in tax coverage
c) percentage increase in tax revenue/percentage increase in tax base
d) increase in tax revenue/increase in tax base
Answer »Answer: (d)
Buoyancy means the growth/increase in tax collections. This is in line with the GDP growth within the economy, the industry profile and the tax structure administered by the government. Tax buoyancy measures the total response of tax revenues to changes in national income.
Total response takes into account both increases in income and discretionary changes (i.e., tax rates and bases) made by tax authorities in the system. The responsiveness of tax revenues to discretionary changes in the tax rate and in the tax base in relation to the GDP is termed the buoyancy of the tax system.
Therefore, tax buoyancy is a measure of both the soundness of the tax bases and the effectiveness of tax changes in terms of revenue collection. Tax elasticity, on the other hand, measures the pure response of tax revenues to changes in the national income.
Question : 5
Which of the following means rates of tax increase for increasing values or volumes on which the tax is levied
- Progressive tax
- Proportional tax
- Regressive tax
- Indirect tax
a) 1 only
b) 3 only
c) 2 only
d) 1, 2 and 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
Income tax is a progressive tax as it has exemptions for very small incomes, low rates for the first slab of taxable income, and higher rates for the largest incomes
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Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy Shortcuts »
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indian economy MCQ CATEGORIES
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» Introduction to Indian Economy
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» Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans
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» National Income & Human Development Index
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» Agriculture Sector, Subsidy and Food Processing
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» Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors
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» Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment
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» Poverty & Unemployment
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» Introduction to Micro Economics
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» Introduction to Macro Economics
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» Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth
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» Demand & Supply, Profit Loss, Inflation & Price Index
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» Fiscal Policy, Public Finance and Monetary Policy
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» Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions
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» Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process
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» Banking, Security Market & Insurance
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