introduction to indian economy section 14 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11

The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is its

a) Net Domestic Product

b) Per capita real income

c) Net National Product

d) Gross Domestic Product

Answer: (b)

The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is its per capita real income. Per capita income is average income, a measure of the wealth of the population of a nation. It is used to measure a country’s standard of living thus a better indicator of economic growth.

Question : 12 [SSC CPO 2003]

Which amidst the following rural banks has been named after a river ?

a) Varada Grameen Bank

b) Prathama Bank

c) Thar Anchalik Grameen Bank

d) Aravali Kshetriya Grameen Bank

Answer: (a)

Varada Grameena Bank is a Regional Rural Bank (RRB) named after the Wardha River which is one of the biggest rivers in the Vidarbha region in India.

It is one of those banks which were amalgamated and newly opened. It has been serving Kumta in Karnataka, providing excellent banks service to those in need.

Question : 13

Consider the following statements in regard to the Goods and Service Tax:

  1. The GST shall have two components: one levied by the centre, and the other levied by the states.
  2. The central GST and state GST are to be paid to the joint accounts of the centre and the states.
  3. While the imports would be zero-rated, the exports would be subjected to the GST.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 3

c) 1 only

d) 1 and 2 only

Answer: (c)

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a Value Added Tax (VAT) replacing all indirect taxes levied on goods and services by the Indian Central and State governments.

India is a federal republic, and the GST is thus implemented concurrently by the central and state governments as the Central GST and the State GST respectively.

Exports will be zero-rated and imports will be levied the same taxes as domestic goods and services adhering to the destination principle.

Question : 14 [SSC CML 2002]

In the production of cotton textiles India ranks

a) third in the world

b) fourth in the world

c) second in the world

d) first in the world

Answer: (c)

As per the data of 2009-2010, China, India and the United States were the first three major produceRs.India is the second largest cotton producer and consumer. The textile industry accounted for 14.4% of the country’s export earnings.

Question : 15

Which of the following statements is/are correct in regard to ‘micro-finance’?

  1. Micro-credit extended by banks to individual is reckoned as a part of their priority sector lending.
  2. RBI has prescribed a particular model the banks to provide micro-finance.
Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

Micro-credit extended by banks to individuals is reckoned as a part of their priority sector lending and no particular model has been prescribed for microfinance and banks have been extended freedom to formulate their own models.

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