industries manufacturing & service sectors section 1 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 16

As the economy develops, the share of the tertiary sector in the GDP:

a) Increases

b) Decreases

c) Decreases then increases

d) Remains constant

Answer: (a)

As the economy develops, the share of the tertiary sector in the GDP increases. As economy develops people develop more skills and knowledge which they offer as services.

Question : 17

Which statement is correct regarding village industries?

  1. The industries established in rural areas having population below 10,000 and having less than ` 15,000 as fixed capital investment per worker will be termed as village industries.
  2. KVIC and state village Industries Board provide economic and technical assistance in establishing and operating these industrial units.

a) Only II

b) Only I

c) I & II

d) None of the above

Answer: (c)

The industries established in rural areas having populations below 10,000 and having less than Rs. 15,000 as fixed capital investment per worker will be termed as village industries.

KVIC and state village Industries Board provide economic and technical assistance in establishing and operating these industrial units.

Question : 18

GCIL—an American company of chemical sector has been acquired by—

a) Birla group

b) Reliance group

c) Tata group

d) Shriram group

Answer: (c)

GCIL—an American company of chemical sector has been acquired by Tata Group.

Question : 19

When was the ‘Policy Package for Setting up Credit to Small and Medium Enterprises’ announced?

a) March 2009

b) August 2005

c) November 2010

d) February 2007

Answer: (b)

On August 10, 2005, a ‘Policy Package for Setting up Credit to Small and Medium Enterprises’ was announced with the objective to double the credit flow to the sector within a period of five years.

Question : 20

With reference to India, consider the following central acts:

  1. Import and Export (control) Act 1947
  2. Mining and Mineral Development (Regulation) Act 1957
  3. Custom Act 1962
  4. Indian Forest Act 1927
Which of the above acts has relevance to bearing on the biodiversity conservation in the country?

a) 2 and 3

b) 1, 2, 3 and 4

c) 1 and 3

d) None of these

Answer: (b)

Import and Export (control) Act 1947 restricts the import and export of endangered species and their by-products.

Mining and Mineral Development (Regulation) Act 1957 restricts mining in protected areas. Custom Act 1962 again links to import and export.

Indian Forest Act 1927 restricts construction and encroachment in restricted and protected areas.

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