poverty & unemployment section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 4 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Poverty & Unemployment topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. Kudumbashree is a poverty eradication mission of government of Karnataka.
  2. The mission aims at the empowerment of women, through forming self-help groups and encouraging their entrepreneurial or other wide range of activities.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2 both

(c) 2 only

(d) None

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Kudumbashree is a poverty eradication mission of the government of Kerala.

The mission aims at the empowerment of women, through forming self-help groups and encouraging their entrepreneurial or other wide range of activities.

The purpose of the mission is to ensure that the women should no longer remain as passive recipients of public assistance, but active leaders in women involved development initiatives.

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Read more poverty and unemployment Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

At present the National Commission on Population is under

a) Cabinet Secretariat

b) Ministry of Health

c) Planning Commission

d) Ministry of Human Resource Development

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

If the actual unemployment rate is below the natural rate of unemployment, it would be expected that:

a) wages would fall

b) the rate of inflation would increase

c) the Phillips curve would shift to the left

d) the natural rate of unemployment would fall

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Critical minimum effort theory was designed by which of the following given economist?

a) W.W. Rostow

b) None of the above

c) H. Leibenstein

d) Rosentein Rodan

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Poverty level in India is established on the basis of

a) house - hold consumer expenditure.

b) per capital income in different States.

c) house - hold average income.

d) slum population in the country.

Answer: (a)

Tendulkar adopted the Cost of living as the basis for identifying poverty. It was also accepted by the panel under the leadership of Arvind Panagariya, Constituted by the Govt. in September 2016.

However, This Panel suggested the Govt. to constitute another panel to define poverty.

Question : 5

In which state of India during (2011-12) the poverty ratio calculated by the Planning Commission was maximum?

a) Jharkhand

b) Bihar

c) Odisha

d) Chhattisgarh

Answer: (d)

The poverty ratio was highest in Chhattisgarh at 39.93 per cent followed by Jharkhand (36.96 per cent), Manipur (36.89 per cent), Arunachal Pradesh (34.67 per cent) and Bihar (33.47 per cent). As per 2011-12 data.

The minimum poverty ratio was 5.09%. The National Average of all states of India was 21.92%

Poverty ratio: The ratio of the no. of people whose income falls below the poverty line, taken as half the median household income of the total population.

Question : 6

Which among below is the economic effect of population pressure in India?

a) Overcrowding of cities

b) Ecological degradation

c) Higher burden of unproductive consumers on total population

d) Disintegration of family

Answer: (c)

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