planning economic development & five year plans section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : ‘Inclusive growth’ is a phrase used in India’s
  1. 9th Plan
  2. 10th Plan
  3. 11th Plan
  4. 12th Plan
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

(a) 1, 2 and 3

(b) 3 and 4

(c) 2 and 4

(d) Only 4

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Inclusive growth is a phrase used in India for 11th (2007-2012) and 12th (2012-2017) Five year plans.

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Question : 1

Consider the following prerequisites for planning. It is

  1. For balanced socio-economic development.
  2. For extending the benefits of development in an even manner.
  3. For focusing on removal of regional disparities.
  4. For maximising the utilisation of available resources of these.

a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct

b) Only 1 and 2 are correct

c) Only 2, 3 and 4 are correct

d) Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Match the following plans and programmes,

List I List II
(Plan) (Programmes)
a. 1st plan 1. Rapid Industrialisation
b. 2nd plan 2. Community Development
c. 3rd plan 3. Expansion of basic industries
d. 4th plan 4. Minimum Needs programme
e. 5th plan 5. Achievement of self-reliance and growth with stability
Select the correct answer from the codes below. Code (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

a) 2 1 3 5 4

b) 1 2 3 4 5

c) 2 1 3 4 5

d) 2 1 4 5 3

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Bharat Nirman Scheme of the UPA Government does not include?

a) Rural Electrification

b) Irrigation Benefit Programme

c) Rural Water Supply Project

d) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan

Answer: (d)

Bharat Nirman is a business plan for creating basic rural infrastructure.

It comprises projects on

  1. irrigation,
  2. roads (Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana),
  3. housing (Indira Awaas Yojana),
  4. water supply (National Rural Drinking Water Programme),
  5. electrification (Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana) and
  6. telecommunication connectivity.

It does not include Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan.

Question : 4

Which of the following areas has been excluded, by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, from the ambit of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities?

a) contributions made ‘directly or indirectly’ to any political party.

b) promoting preventive health care and sanitation.

c) livelihood enhancement and rural development projects.

d) making safe drinking water available would be considered as CSR activities.

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements:

  1. The Ninth Five Year Plan was launched in the 50th year of India’s independence.
  2. For the 1st time in the Indian Economy, the GDP growth rate of the Ninth Five Year plan was set at 7%.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 1 only

d) None

Answer: (b)

The ninth five-year plan was launched in the 50th year of India’s independence.

Under the plan, for the 1st time in the Indian Economy, the GDP growth rate was set at 7%.

Question : 6

The slogan of ‘poverty abolition’ was given in which Five Year Plan?

a) Fifth plan

b) Fourth plan

c) Second plan

d) Sixth plan

Answer: (a)

The slogan of ‘poverty abolition’ was given by Indira Gandhi in 1971 and it was implemented during the Fifth Five Year Plan 1974–79.

Gandhi promised to reduce poverty by targeting the consumption levels of the poor and enact wide-ranging social and economic reforms.

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