planning economic development & five year plans section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans topic of indian economy mcq
(a) 2008-2013
(b) 2005-2010
(c) 2007-2012
(d) 2006-2011
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
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Read more planning economic development five year plans Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Bharat Nirman Yojana:
- This scheme aims at developing rural infrastructure.
- The duration of implementation of this scheme has been determined for five years.
- The major six sectors to be looked at are irrigation, road, housing, water supply, electrification, rural communication.
a) Only 2
b) Only 2 and 3
c) Only 1
d) Only 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
Bharat Nirman is a time-bound business plan for action in rural infrastructure.
Under Bharat Nirman, action is proposed in the areas of irrigation, rural housing, rural water supply, rural electrification and rural telecommunication connectivity.
The programme was targeted to be implemented over a period of four years but many of its schemes have been extended.
Question : 2
In which of the following five year plans, the high yielding varieties programme (HYVP) was started in India?
a) Fifth plan
b) Fourth plan
c) Third plan
d) Sixth plan
Answer »Answer: (c)
The main objective of the third Five Year Plan was to make the economy self-dependent. The third Five-Year Plan stressed agriculture and improvement in the production of wheat so as to be self-sufficient.
Thus during the planned period, the high yielding varieties programme (HYVP) was started in India to increase the yield of crops.
Question : 3
Which five year plan is also known as Mahalanobis model plan?
a) Second Five Year Plan
b) First Five Year Plan
c) Sixth Five Year Plan
d) Third Five Year Plan
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
Consider the following statements regarding Indian Planning:
- The Second Five-Year Plan emphasized on the establishment of heavy industries.
- The Third Five-Year Plan introduced the concept of import substitution as a strategy for industrialization.
a) 1 only
b) Both 1 and 2
c) 2 only
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961);
The fourth Five-Year Plan (1969-74) introduced the concept of import substitution as a strategy for industrialization.
Question : 5
The difference between Niti Aayog and Yojana Aayog is as follows:
- In Niti Aayog there are 3 full-time members while Yojana Aayog has 8 members.
- NITI is a think-tank and does not have the power to impose policies while Yojana imposes policies on states and tied allocation of funds with projects it approved.
- NITI has the power to allocate funds while Yojana doesn’t.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Consider the following statements
- Food for Work Programme was launched in India during the 10th Five Year Plan.
- The Planning commission in India is a constitutional body.
a) Only 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Only 1
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
According to The National Food for Work Programme, food subsidy should be better targeted through the targeted public distribution systems and specific programmes for the poor like the Food for Work Programme.
The National Food for Work Programme was launched on 14 November 2004 in 150 of the most backward districts of India with the objective of generating supplementary wage employment. The Planning commission is not a constitutional body.
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