planning economic development & five year plans section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans topic of indian economy mcq
(a) employment
(b) industry
(c) agriculture
(d) export promotion
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
The major emphasis in the First Five Year plan was on the agriculture sector. At the time of the first plan (1951–56), India faced severe food shortages and inflation.
Accordingly, the first plan emphasized rapid agricultural development so as to achieve food self-sufficiency and control inflation. The target Growth rate was 201% annual GDP Achieved Growth Rate was 3.6% & the Net domestic product went up by 15%.
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Question : 1
The main objective of the 2th Five-Year Plan is
a) inclusive and sustainable growth
b) inclusive growth and poverty reduction
c) faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth
d) sustainable and inclusive growth to reduce unemployment
Answer »Answer: (c)
2th Five Year Plan of the Government of India aims at faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth.
Question : 2
Consider the following statements regarding Indian planning:
- The Jalan Panel was set up by the RBI to scrutinize application for new bank licences.
- The Committee was headed by former RBI governor Dr Rajendra Jalan.
a) 2 only
b) 1 and 2
c) 1 only
d) None
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Bimal Jalan panel which was set up by the RBI to scrutinize application for new bank licences has submitted its report. The Committee was headed by former RBI governor Dr Jalan.
Question : 3
A Five Year Plan was severely affected by the immigration of huge number of people from Bangladesh was?
a) Third Five Year Plan
b) Fourth Five Year Plan
c) First Five Year Plan
d) Sixth Five Year Plan
Answer »Answer: (b)
The fourth five-year plan was affected by the immigration of a huge population from Bangladesh.
It was affected since the situation in East Pakistan was really tense and the funds actually allocated for the industrial development were taken up to wage the Indo-Pakistani war and the Bangladesh Liberation War.
Question : 4
Which one ofthe following wasthe firstChairman of Planning Commission of India?
a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
b) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
d) J.B. Kriplani
Answer »Answer: (b)
After India gained independence, a formal model of planning was adopted, and accordingly the Planning Commission was established on 15 March 1950, with Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru as the Chairman.
Question : 5
The final authority in India to adopt the five year plan for the country vests in :
a) The National Development Council
b) The Union Cabinet
c) NITI Aayog
d) The parliament
Answer »Answer: (a)
The National Development Council (NDC) or the Rashtriya Vikas Parishad is the apex body for decision-making and deliberations on development matters in India, presided over by the Prime Minister.
The National Development Council is the final authority to adopt the Five Year Plan for the country.
Question : 6
First Five Year Plan was started in
a) 1966-67
b) 1951-52
c) 1961-62
d) 1956-57
Answer »Answer: (b)
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