planning economic development & five year plans section 8 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Planning, Economic Development & Five year Plans topic of indian economy mcq
(a) Development of infrastructural facilities
(b) Increase availability of social services such as education and health.
(c) Revival of agriculture
(d) All the above.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Inclusive growth is a concept that involves the equitable allocation of resources during the process of economic growth with benefits incurred by every section of society.
Inclusive growth necessitates the development of infrastructural facilities, the revival of agriculture and also increases the availability of social services such as education and health.
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Read more planning economic development five year plans Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers
Question : 1
The National Development Council (NDC) :
- discusses the progress of the National plan.
- suggests the ways to achieve the goals of the national plan.
- gives guidelines to formulate the National plan.
- suggests plan allocation.
a) 2, 3 and 4
b) 1, 2 and 4
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) All of the above
Answer »Answer: (c)
National Development Council aims
- to prescribe guidelines for the formulation of the National Plan, including the assessment of resources for the Plan;
- to consider the National Plan as formulated by the Planning Commission;
- to consider important questions of social and economic policy affecting national development; and
- to review the working of the Plan from time to time and to recommend such measures as are necessary for achieving the aims and targets set out in the National Plan.
Question : 2
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ensures that the
- Centre bears 75% of the cost of wages of unskilled manual workers.
- State government provides 100 days of work to every member of a household in a financial year.
a) 1 only
b) Both 1 and 2
c) 2 only
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
Who was the first administrator-statesman to attempt planning as a means for economic development?
a) M Viswesvarayya
b) VT Krishnamachari
c) Sir CP Ramaswami Aiyyar
d) C Rajagopalachari
Answer »Answer: (a)
Before independence, M.Visvesvaraya’s “District Development Scheme: Economic Progress by Forced Marches” published in 1939, was the first significant attempt at evolving a methodology for decentralised planning.
In his district plan, Visvesvaraya worked out a concrete programme of action for the economic reconstruction of the countryside. His scheme of district planning included main lines of development, district organisation, village and town organisations and aid development. After independence, in every plan, local planning was recognised as an important requirement for local development.
Question : 4
Which committee was related with the policies and programme for Agriculture?
a) Boothalingam Committee
b) Bhanu Pratap Singh Committee
c) Wanchoo committee
d) Aggrawal Committee
Answer »Answer: (b)
Bhanupratap Singh committee on agriculture report in 1990 recommended that agricultural enterprises should be treated as industries.
Question : 5
Consider the following statements :
- The Fourth Five Year Plan period is from 1966-71.
- The Fourth Five Year Plan sought to raise the standard of living through programmes designed to promote equality and social justice.
a) 2 only
b) Both 1 and 2
c) 1 only
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Fourth Five Year Plan period is from 1969- 74 and it sought to raise the standard of living through programmes designed to promote equality and social justice.
Question : 6
Which one of the following statements is true?
a) The National Development Council is presided over by the Prime Minister of India.
b) CEO of the NITI Aayog is also the secretary of the National Development Council.
c) Prime Minister is the chairman of NITI Aayog of India.
d) NITI Aayog is the highest decision making body for planning in India.
Answer »Answer: (c)
Union Government on 1 January 2015 set up the National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog.
NITI Aayog that replaced the 65-year-old Planning Commission will be headed by Prime Minister.
It will have a governing council comprising Chief Ministers of all the states and Lt. Governors of Union Territories.
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