money supply, banking & financial institutions section 11 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 12 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Which of the following RBI may do to curb the rupee depreciation:
  1. Allowing importers to directly buy foreign currency from RBI
  2. Increasing the repo rate
  3. Selling dollars in the foreign exchange market
  4. Buying dollars in the foreign exchange market
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) (ii) & (iii) only

(b) (i), (ii) & (iii) only

(c) (i) & (iii) only

(d) (i), (ii) & (iv) only

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The rupee-dollar rate is discovered in the forex market. When importers buy dollars in the foreign exchange market, the rupee depreciates as the demand for dollars increases in the forex market.

But if they directly deal with RBI (and take dollars from RBI) and don’t go into the forex market then it may not impact the rupee-dollar rate.

When RBI increases the repo rate, the interest rate in the market increases which may attract foreign investors in debt instruments resulting in rupee appreciation.

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Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Legal Tender Money is

a) not accepted for business purposes by law

b) not accepted by Government

c) accepted only by Government

d) accepted by people and Government as per the law

Answer: (d)

Legal tender is a medium of payment allowed by law or recognized by a legal system to be valid for meeting a financial obligation.

So it is accepted by people and the government on a legal basis. Paper currency and coins are common forms of legal tender in many countries.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements regarding ‘Agency Banks’ of RBI:

  1. RBI Act 1934 allows it to appoint agency banks
  2. Public sector and private sector banks both can act as agency banks
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (b)

RBI carries out the general banking business of the governments through its own offices and commercial banks, both public and private, appointed as its agents (called Agency Banks).

Section 45 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, provides for the appointment of scheduled commercial banks as agents at all places or at any place in India.

A network comprising the Government Banking Division of RBI and branches of agency banks appointed under Section 45 of the RBI Act carry out the government transactions.

At present all the public sector banks and select private sector banks act as RBI's agents. Only designated branches of agency banks can conduct government banking business.

Question : 3

International capital flows have been uncertain and volatile, causing exchange rate and balance of payment crisis among developing countries. Among the various sources of external capital available to India which source should you consider as the most preferable?

a) Foreign institutional investment

b) External commercial borrowing

c) Portfolio investment

d) Foreign direct investment

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

The most active segment of the Money Market in India is which one of the following?

a) Call Money / Notice Money Market

b) Commercial Paper (CP)

c) Repo / Reverse Repo

d) Certificate of Deposit (CD)

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Which among the following are the wholly/partly owned subsidiaries of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

  1. Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC)
  2. National Housing Bank (NHB)
  3. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
  4. Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited (BRBNMPL)

a) 1, 2 and 4

b) 1 and 4

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) All of them

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Coins are minted in India at

a) Delhi, Kolkata and Hyderabad

b) Mumbai, Kolkata and Hyderabad

c) Mumbai, Delhi and Bengaluru

d) Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata

Answer: (b)

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