money supply, banking & financial institutions section 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 12 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Which agency has the authority to declare that certain bank notes cease to be legal tender:

(a) RBI Central Board

(b) Central Government

(c) RBI governor

(d) Central Government on the recommendation of RBI Central Board

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

As per section 26 of the RBI Act 1934, on recommendation of the Central Board the Central Government may, by notification in the Gazette of India, declare that, with effect from such date as may be specified in the notification, any series of bank notes of any denomination shall cease to be legal tender.

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Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Variation in Cash Reserve Ratio and Open Market Operations are instruments of

a) Fiscal policy

b) Monetary policy

c) Budgetary policy

d) Trade policy

Answer: (b)

Bank Rate Policy, open market operations and variation of Cash Reserve Ratios, etc. are instruments of monetary policy. With the help of these instruments, the Reserve Bank of India controls the supply of money, often targeting a rate of interest for the purpose of promoting economic growth and stability

Question : 2

Consider the following statements:

  1. There is almost no speculation in the G-sec market
  2. The Investors in the G-Sec Market are predominantly the institutions
Which among the above statements is / are correct?

a) Only 2 is correct

b) Only 1 is correct

c) Both 1 & 2 are correct

d) Neither 1 nor 2 is correct

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Consider the following statements regarding "Account Aggregators":

  1. These are a new class of NonBanking Financial Companies
  2. They will provide lending to small customers
  3. They will provide information to the customers of their financial assets invested in different instruments
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) & (ii) only

b) (i) & (iii) only

c) (i) only

d) (iv) only

Answer: (b)

RBI, in Nov 2017, notified the rules and regulations for a new class of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) called Account Aggregators.

Earlier, persons holding financial assets, such as

  1. savings bank deposits,
  2. fixed deposits,
  3. mutual funds,
  4. insurance policies,
  5. do not get a consolidated view of their financial asset holdings,
  6. especially when the entities fall under the purview of different financial sector regulators like RBI, SEBI, IRDAI etc.

Account Aggregators will fill this gap by collecting and providing the information of customers’ financial assets (invested in different instruments and regulated by different bodies) in a consolidated, organized and retrievable manner to the customer or any other person as per the instructions of the customer.

The investors will be able to avail of the service of an Account Aggregator purely at their option.

The RBI will regulate and supervise the activity of account aggregation with a view to ensure that the services provided and the terms at which these are provided conform to prescribed standards.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements.

  1. The National Housing Bank (NHB), the apex institution of housing finance in India was set-up as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India.
  2. The Small Industries Development Bank of India was established as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Industrial Development Bank of India.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Neither 1 nor 2

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Only 1

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Which of the following statements are true in case "the currency of two countries are at purchasing power parity":

a) PPP exchange rate is equal to Real exchange rate

b) Nominal exchange rate is equal to Real exchange rate

c) PPP exchange rate is equal to Nominal exchange rate

d) PPP, Nominal and Real exchange rates become equal

Answer: (c)

When nominal exchange rate becomes equal to PPP exchange rate, then we say that the currencies of two countries are at purchasing power parity.

Question : 6

The _____ is the total amount of monetary assets available in an economy at a specific time.

  1. Money Supply
  2. Money Stock
  3. Money Demand
  4. Stock in Demand
Choose the correct answer from the above code:

a) 3 and 4

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 and 3

d) 2 and 4

Answer: (b)

In economics, the money supply or money stock is the total amount of monetary assets available in an economy at a specific time.

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